Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)

1. Coronaviridae Study Group of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. The species severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: classifying 2019-nCoV and naming it SARS-CoV-2. Nat Microbiol. 2020 Apr;5(4):536-44.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

2. World Health Organization. Clinical management of COVID-19: interim guidance. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

3. National Institutes of Health. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) treatment guidelines. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

4. Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Emergency Response Epidemiology Team. The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in China [in Chinese]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Feb 17;41(2):145-51.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

5. Colaneri M, Sacchi P, Zuccaro V, et al. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) early findings from a teaching hospital in Pavia, North Italy, 21 to 28 February 2020. Euro Surveill. 2020 Apr;25(16).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

6. Docherty AB, Harrison EM, Green CA, et al. Features of 20 133 UK patients in hospital with covid-19 using the ISARIC WHO clinical characterisation protocol: prospective observational cohort study. BMJ. 2020 May 22;369:m1985.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

7. CDC COVID-19 Response Team. Severe outcomes among patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): United States, February 12 - March 16, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Mar 27;69(12):343-6.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

8. Dong Y, Mo X, Hu Y, et al. Epidemiology of COVID-19 among children in China. Pediatrics. Pediatrics. 2020 Jun;145(6):e20200702.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

9. Garazzino S, Montagnani C, Donà D, et al. Multicentre Italian study of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and adolescents, preliminary data as at 10 April 2020. Euro Surveill. 2020 May;25(18).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

10. Brambilla I, Castagnoli R, Caimmi S, et al. COVID-19 in the pediatric population admitted to a tertiary referral hospital in Northern Italy: preliminary clinical data. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Jul;39(7):e160.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

11. Livingston E, Bucher K. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Italy. JAMA. 2020 Apr 14;323(14):1335.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

12. Tagarro A, Epalza C, Santos M, et al. Screening and severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children in Madrid, Spain. JAMA Pediatr. 2020 Apr 8 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

13. American Academy of Pediatrics. Children and COVID-19: state-level data report. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

14. Swann OV, Holden KA, Turtle L, et al. Clinical characteristics of children and young people admitted to hospital with covid-19 in United Kingdom: prospective multicentre observational cohort study. BMJ. 2020 Aug 27;370:m3249.Full text external link opens in a new window

15. Mehta NS, Mytton OT, Mullins EWS, et al. SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19): what do we know about children? A systematic review. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 May 11 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

16. Posfay-Barbe KM, Wagner N, Gauthey M, et al. COVID-19 in children and the dynamics of infection in families. Pediatrics. 2020 Aug;146(2):e20201576.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

17. Castagnoli R, Votto M, Licari A, et al. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in children and adolescents: a systematic review. JAMA Pediatr. 2020 Apr 22 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

18. Khalil A, Kalafat E, Benlioglu C, et al. SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical features and pregnancy outcomes. EClinicalMedicine. 2020 Jul 3:100446.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

19. Knight M, Bunch K, Vousden N, et al. Characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women admitted to hospital with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in UK: national population based cohort study. BMJ. 2020 Jun 8;369:m2107.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

20. Ellington S, Strid P, Tong VT, et al. Characteristics of women of reproductive age with laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection by pregnancy status: United States, January 22 – June 7, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Jun 26;69(25):769-75.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

21. Gómez-Ochoa SA, Franco OH, Rojas LZ, et al. COVID-19 in healthcare workers: a living systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence, risk factors, clinical characteristics, and outcomes. Am J Epidemiol. 2020 Sep 1 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

22. Sahu AK, Amrithanand VT, Mathew R, et al. COVID-19 in health care workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Emerg Med. 2020 Jun 6;38(9):1727-31.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

23. Torjesen I. Covid-19: one in 10 cases in England occurred in frontline health and social care staff. BMJ. 2020 Jul 7;370:m2717.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

24. Kluytmans-van den Bergh MFQ, Buiting AGM, Pas SD, et al. Prevalence and clinical presentation of health care workers with symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 in 2 Dutch hospitals during an early phase of the pandemic. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 May 1;3(5):e209673.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

25. CDC COVID-19 Response Team. Characteristics of health care personnel with COVID-19: United States, February 12 –April 9, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Apr 17;69(15):477-81.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

26. Ren LL, Wang YM, Wu ZQ, et al. Identification of a novel coronavirus causing severe pneumonia in human: a descriptive study. Chin Med J (Engl). 2020 May 5;133(9):1015-24.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

27. Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, et al. A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb 20;382(8):727-33.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

28. Lu R, Zhao X, Li J, et al. Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding. Lancet. 2020 Feb 22;395(10224):565-74.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

29. Tang X, Wu C, Li X, et al. On the origin and continuing evolution of SARS-CoV-2. Nat Sci Review. 2020 Mar 3 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window

30. Young BE, Fong SW, Chan YH, et al. Effects of a major deletion in the SARS-CoV-2 genome on the severity of infection and the inflammatory response: an observational cohort study. Lancet. 2020 Aug 18 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

31. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):497-506.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

32. Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):507-13.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

33. Li Q, Guan X, Wu P, et al. Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2020 Mar 26;382(13):1199-207.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

34. Paraskevis D, Kostaki EG, Magiorkinis G, et al. Full-genome evolutionary analysis of the novel corona virus (2019-nCoV) rejects the hypothesis of emergence as a result of a recent recombination event. Infect Genet Evol. 2020 Jan 29;79:104212.Abstract external link opens in a new window

35. Ji W, Wang W, Zhao X, et al. Cross-species transmission of the newly identified coronavirus 2019-nCoV. J Med Virol. 2020 Apr;92(4):433-40.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

36. Zhang T, Wu Q, Zhang Z. Probable pangolin origin of SARS-CoV-2 associated with the COVID-19 outbreak. Curr Biol. 2020 Apr 6;30(7):1346-51.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

37. Lam TT, Shum MH, Zhu HC, et al. Identifying SARS-CoV-2 related coronaviruses in Malayan pangolins. Nature. 2020 Jul;583(7815):282-5.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

38. Mallapaty S. Animal source of the coronavirus continues to elude scientists. Nature. 2020 May 18 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

39. World Health Organization. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2: implications for infection prevention precautions – scientific brief. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

40. Liu Y, Gayle AA, Wilder-Smith A, et al. The reproductive number of COVID-19 is higher compared to SARS coronavirus. J Travel Med. 2020 Mar 13;27(2).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

41. Xie Y, Wang Z, Liao H, et al. Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory findings of the COVID-19 in the current pandemic: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Infect Dis. 2020 Aug 31;20(1):640.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

42. Inglesby TV. Public health measures and the reproduction number of SARS-CoV-2. JAMA. 2020 May 1 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

43. van Doremalen N, Bushmaker T, Morris DH, et al. Aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 as compared with SARS-CoV-1. N Engl J Med. 2020 Apr 16;382(16):1564-7.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

44. Guo ZD, Wang ZY, Zhang SF, et al. Aerosol and surface distribution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in hospital wards, Wuhan, China, 2020. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Apr 10;26(7).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

45. Zhou J, Otter JA, Price JR, et al. Investigating SARS-CoV-2 surface and air contamination in an acute healthcare setting during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic in London. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 8 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

46. van Doorn AS, Meijer B, Frampton CMA, et al. Systematic review with meta-analysis: SARS-CoV-2 stool testing and the potential for faecal-oral transmission. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Aug 27 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

47. Kang M, Wei J, Yuan J, et al. Probable evidence of fecal aerosol transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in a high-rise building. Ann Intern Med. 2020 Sep 1 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

48. Zhang W, Du RH, Li B, et al. Molecular and serological investigation of 2019-nCoV infected patients: implication of multiple shedding routes. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2020 Dec;9(1):386-9.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

49. To KK, Tsang OT, Yip CC, et al. Consistent detection of 2019 novel coronavirus in saliva. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 28;71(15):841-3.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

50. Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine; Ferner RE, Murray PI, Aronson JK. Spreading SARS-CoV-2 through ocular fluids. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

51. Sun T, Guan J. Novel coronavirus and central nervous system. Eur J Neurol. 2020 Mar 26 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

52. Seah IYJ, Anderson DE, Kang AEZ, et al. Assessing viral shedding and infectivity of tears in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. Ophthalmology. 2020 Jul;127(7):977-9.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

53. Farina A, Uccello G, Spreafico M, et al. SARS-CoV-2 detection in the pericardial fluid of a patient with cardiac tamponade. Eur J Intern Med. 2020 Jun;76:100-1.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

54. Algarroba GN, Rekawek P, Vahanian SA, et al. Visualization of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 invading the human placenta using electron microscopy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Aug;223(2):275-8.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

55. Li D, Jin M, Bao P, et al. Clinical characteristics and results of semen tests among men with coronavirus disease 2019. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 May 1;3(5):e208292.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

56. Mei F, Bonifazi M, Menzo S, et al. First detection of SARS-CoV-2 by real-time reverse-transcriptase-polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) assay in pleural fluid. Chest. 2020 Jun 11 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

57. Kashi AH, De la Rosette J, Amini E, et al. Urinary viral shedding of COVID-19 and its clinical associations: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Urol J. 2020 Sep 5 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

58. Frazier KM, Hooper JE, Mostafa HH, et al. SARS-CoV-2 virus isolated from the mastoid and middle ear: implications for COVID-19 precautions during ear surgery. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Jul 23 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

59. Zhou Q, Gao Y, Wang X, et al. Nosocomial infections among patients with COVID-19, SARS and MERS: a rapid review and meta-analysis. Ann Transl Med. 2020 May;8(10):629.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

60. Rickman HM, Rampling T, Shaw K, et al. Nosocomial transmission of COVID-19: a retrospective study of 66 hospital-acquired cases in a London teaching hospital. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jun 20 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

61. Rhee C, Baker M, Vaidya V, et al. Incidence of nosocomial COVID-19 in patients hospitalized at a large US academic medical center. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Sep 1;3(9):e2020498.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

62. McMichael TM, Clark S, Pogosjans S, et al. COVID-19 in a long-term care facility: King County, Washington, February 27 – March 9, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Mar 27;69(12):339-42.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

63. Moriarty LF, Plucinski MM, Marston BJ, et al. Public health responses to COVID-19 outbreaks on cruise ships: worldwide, February-March 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Mar 27;69(12):347-52.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

64. Mosites E, Parker EM, Clarke KEN, et al. Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 infection prevalence in homeless shelters: four U.S. cities, March 27 – April 15, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 May 1;69(17):521-2.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

65. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Interim guidance for homeless service providers to plan and respond to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

66. Yang H, Thompson JR. Fighting covid-19 outbreaks in prisons. BMJ. 2020 Apr 2;369:m1362.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

67. Rogers JH, Link AC, McCulloch D, et al. Characteristics of COVID-19 in homeless shelters: a community-based surveillance study. Ann Intern Med. 2020 Sep 15 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

68. Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine; Durand-Moreau Q, Adisesh A, Mackenzie G, et al. What explains the high rate of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in meat and poultry facilities? 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

69. Dyal JW, Grant MP, Broadwater K, et al. COVID-19 among workers in meat and poultry processing facilities - 19 states, April 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 May 8;69(18).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

70. Waltenburg MA, Victoroff T, Rose CE, et al. Update: COVID-19 among workers in meat and poultry processing facilities: United States, April – May 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Jul 10;69(27):887-92.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

71. Donahue M, Sreenivasan N, Stover D, et al. Notes from the field: characteristics of meat processing facility workers with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection – Nebraska, April-May 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Aug 7;69(31):1020-2.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

72. Steinberg J, Kennedy ED, Basler C, et al. COVID-19 outbreak among employees at a meat processing facility: South Dakota, March-April 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Aug 7;69(31):1015-9.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

73. Heavey L, Casey G, Kelly C, et al. No evidence of secondary transmission of COVID-19 from children attending school in Ireland, 2020. Euro Surveill. 2020 May;25(21).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

74. Ghinai I, Woods S, Ritger KA, et al. Community transmission of SARS-CoV-2 at two family gatherings: Chicago, Illinois, February – March 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Apr 17;69(15):446-50.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

75. Mat NFC, Edinur HA, Razab MKAA, et al. A single mass gathering resulted in massive transmission of COVID-19 infections in Malaysia with further international spread. J Travel Med. 2020 Apr 18 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

76. Hamner L, Dubbel P, Capron I, et al. High SARS-CoV-2 attack rate following exposure at a choir practice: Skagit County, Washington, March 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 May 15;69(19):606-10.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

77. Jang S, Han SH, Rhee JY. Cluster of coronavirus disease associated with fitness dance classes, South Korea. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 May 15;26(8).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

78. James A, Eagle L, Phillips C, et al. High COVID-19 attack rate among attendees at events at a church: Arkansas, March 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 May 22;69(20):632-5.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

79. Yusef D, Hayajneh W, Awad S, et al. Large outbreak of coronavirus disease among wedding attendees, Jordan. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 May 20;26(9).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

80. Szablewski CM, Chang KT, Brown MM, et al. SARS-CoV-2 transmission and infection among attendees of an overnight camp: Georgia, June 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Aug 7;69(31):1023-5.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

81. Marcus JE, Frankel DN, Pawlak MT, et al. COVID-19 monitoring and response among U.S. air force basic military trainees: Texas, March-April 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Jun 5;69(22):685-8.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

82. Burke RM, Midgley CM, Dratch A, et al. Active monitoring of persons exposed to patients with confirmed COVID-19 - United States, January-February 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Mar 6;69(9):245-6.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

83. Cheng HY, Jian SW, Liu DP, et al. Contact tracing assessment of COVID-19 transmission dynamics in Taiwan and risk at different exposure periods before and after symptom onset. JAMA Intern Med. 2020 May 1 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

84. Wang Z, Ma W, Zheng X, et al. Household transmission of SARS-CoV-2. J Infect. 2020 Jul;81(1):179-82.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

85. Li W, Zhang B, Lu J, et al. The characteristics of household transmission of COVID-19. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Apr 17 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

86. Luo L, Liu D, Liao X, et al. Contact settings and risk for transmission in 3410 close contacts of patients with COVID-19 in Guangzhou, China: a prospective cohort study. Ann Intern Med. 2020 Aug 13 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

87. Yung CF, Kam KQ, Chong CY, et al. Household transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from adults to children. J Pediatr. 2020 Jul 4 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

88. Macartney K, Quinn HE, Pillsbury AJ, et al. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Australian educational settings: a prospective cohort study. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020 Aug 3 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

89. McAloon C, Collins Á, Hunt K, et al. Incubation period of COVID-19: a rapid systematic review and meta-analysis of observational research. BMJ Open. 2020 Aug 16;10(8):e039652.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

90. Du Z, Xu X, Wu Y, et al. Serial interval of COVID-19 among publicly reported confirmed cases. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Mar 19;26(6).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

91. Wei WE, Li Z, Chiew CJ, et al. Presymptomatic transmission of SARS-CoV-2: Singapore, January 23 - March 16, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Apr 10;69(14):411-5.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

92. Zhang W, Cheng W, Luo L, et al. Secondary transmission of coronavirus disease from presymptomatic persons, China. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 May 26;26(8).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

93. Rothe C, Schunk M, Sothmann P, et al. Transmission of 2019-nCoV infection from an asymptomatic contact in Germany. N Engl J Med. 2020 Mar 5;382(10):970-71.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

94. Kupferschmidt K. Study claiming new coronavirus can be transmitted by people without symptoms was flawed. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

95. Tong ZD, Tang A, Li KF, et al. Potential presymptomatic transmission of SARS-CoV-2, Zhejiang province, China, 2020. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 May 17;26(5).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

96. Hu Z, Song C, Xu C, et al. Clinical characteristics of 24 asymptomatic infections with COVID-19 screened among close contacts in Nanjing, China. Sci China Life Sci. 2020 May;63(5):706-11.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

97. Luo SH, Liu W, Liu ZJ, et al. A confirmed asymptomatic carrier of 2019 novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Chin Med J (Engl). 2020 May 5;133(9):1123-5.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

98. Lu S, Lin J, Zhang Z, et al. Alert for non-respiratory symptoms of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients in epidemic period: a case report of familial cluster with three asymptomatic COVID-19 patients. J Med Virol. 2020 Mar 19 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

99. Li C, Ji F, Wang L, et al. Asymptomatic and human-to-human transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in a 2-family cluster, Xuzhou, China. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Mar 31;26(7).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

100. World Health Organization. Advice on the use of masks in the context of COVID-19: interim guidance. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

101. Gao M, Yang L, Chen X, et al. A study on infectivity of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 carriers. Respir Med. 2020 May 13;169:106026.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

102. Sakurai A, Sasaki T, Kato S, et al. Natural history of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection. N Engl J Med. 2020 Jun 12 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

103. Chen F, Fu D, Yang Q, et al. Low transmission risk of 9 asymptomatic carriers tested positive for both SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid and serum IgG. J Infect. 2020 Sep;81(3):452-82.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

104. Liu J, Huang J, Xiang D. Large SARS-CoV-2 outbreak caused by asymptomatic traveler, China. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Jun 30;29(9).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

105. He J, Guo Y, Mao R, et al. Proportion of asymptomatic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Med Virol. 2020 Jul 21 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

106. Al-Sadeq DW, Nasrallah GK. The incidence of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 among asymptomatic patients: a systematic review. Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 2;98:372-80.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

107. Mizumoto K, Kagaya K, Zarebski A, et al. Estimating the asymptomatic proportion of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases on board the Diamond Princess cruise ship, Yokohama, Japan, 2020. Euro Surveill. 2020 Mar;25(10).Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

108. Nishiura H, Kobayashi T, Suzuki A, et al. Estimation of the asymptomatic ratio of novel coronavirus infections (COVID-19). Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Mar 14;94:154-5.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

109. Day M. Covid-19: identifying and isolating asymptomatic people helped eliminate virus in Italian village. BMJ. 2020 Mar 23;368:m1165.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

110. Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine; Heneghan C, Brassey J, Jefferson T. COVID-19: What proportion are asymptomatic? 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

111. Oran DP, Topol EJ. Prevalence of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection: a narrative review. Ann Intern Med. 2020 Jun 3 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

112. Kimball A, Hatfield KM, Arons M, et al. Asymptomatic and presymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections in residents of a long-term care skilled nursing facility: King County, Washington, March 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Apr 3;69(13):377-81.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

113. Arons MM, Hatfield KM, Reddy SC, et al. Presymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections and transmission in a skilled nursing facility. N Engl J Med. 2020 May 28;382(22):2081-90.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

114. Stubblefield WB, Talbot HK, Feldstein L, et al. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 among frontline healthcare personnel during the first month of caring for COVID-19 patients – Nashville, Tennessee. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 6 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

115. Vahidy FS, Bernard DW, Boom ML, et al. Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among asymptomatic health care workers in the Greater Houston, Texas, area. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Jul 1;3(7):e2016451.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

116. Jiang XL, Zhang XL, Zhao XN, et al. Transmission potential of asymptomatic and paucisymptomatic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infections: a three-family cluster study in China. 2020 Jun 11;221(12):1948-52.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

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881. Hua A, O'Gallagher K, Sado D, et al. Life-threatening cardiac tamponade complicating myo-pericarditis in COVID-19. Eur Heart J. 2020 Jun 7;41(22):2130.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

882. Meyer P, Degrauwe S, Delden CV, et al. Typical takotsubo syndrome triggered by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Eur Heart J. 2020 May 14;41(19):1860.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

883. Li X, Pan X, Li Y, et al. Cardiac injury associated with severe disease or ICU admission and death in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Crit Care. 2020 Jul 28;24(1):468.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

884. Shi S, Qin M, Shen B, et al. Association of cardiac injury with mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Cardiol. 2020 Mar 25;5(7):802-10.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

885. He XW, Lai JS, Cheng J, et al. Impact of complicated myocardial injury on the clinical outcome of severe or critically ill COVID-19 patients [in Chinese]. Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi. 2020 Mar 15;48(0):E011.Abstract external link opens in a new window

886. Santoso A, Pranata R, Wibowo A, et al. Cardiac injury is associated with mortality and critically ill pneumonia in COVID-19: a meta-analysis. Am J Emerg Med. 2020 Apr 19 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

887. Inciardi RM, Adamo M, Lupi L, et al. Characteristics and outcomes of patients hospitalized for COVID-19 and cardiac disease in Northern Italy. Eur Heart J. 2020 May 14;41(19):1821-9.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

888. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. COVID-19 rapid guideline: acute myocardial injury. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

889. Siripanthong B, Nazarian S, Muser D, et al. Recognizing COVID-19-related myocarditis: the possible pathophysiology and proposed guideline for diagnosis and management. Heart Rhythm. 2020 May 5 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

890. Xiong TY, Redwood S, Prendergast B, et al. Coronaviruses and the cardiovascular system: acute and long-term implications. Eur Heart J. 2020 May 14;41(19):1798-800.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

891. Puntmann VO, Carerj ML, Wieters I, et al. Outcomes of cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in patients recently recovered from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). JAMA Cardiol. 2020 Jul 27 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

892. Fu EL, Janse RJ, de Jong Y, et al. Acute kidney injury and kidney replacement therapy in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Kidney J. 2020 Sep 2;13(4):550-63.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

893. Stewart DJ, Hartley JC, Johnson M, et al. Renal dysfunction in hospitalised children with COVID-19. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020 Jun 15;4(8):e28-9.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

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908. Restivo DA, Centonze D, Alesina A, et al. Myasthenia gravis associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Ann Intern Med. 2020 Aug 10 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

909. Abu-Rumeileh S, Abdelhak A, Foschi M, et al. Guillain-Barré syndrome spectrum associated with COVID-19: an up-to-date systematic review of 73 cases. J Neurol. 2020 Aug 25 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

910. Fridman S, Bullrich MB, Jimenez-Ruiz A, et al. Stroke risk, phenotypes, and death in COVID-19: systematic review and newly reported cases. Neurology. 2020 Sep 15 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

911. Ntaios G, Michel P, Georgiopoulos G, et al. Characteristics and outcomes in patients with COVID-19 and acute ischemic stroke: the global COVID-19 stroke registry. Stroke. 2020 Jul 9 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

912. Qureshi AI, Abd-Allah F, Alsenani F, et al. Management of acute ischemic stroke in patients with COVID-19 infection: report of an international panel. Int J Stroke. 2020 Jul;15(5):540-54.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

913. Lu Y, Li X, Geng D, et al. Cerebral micro-structural changes in COVID-19 patients: an MRI-based 3-month follow-up study. EClinicalMedicine. 2020 Aug 3 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

914. COVID Symptom Study. How long does COVID-19 last? 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

915. Mahase E. Covid-19: what do we know about “long covid”? BMJ. 2020 Jul 14;370:m2815.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

916. Carfì A, Bernabei R, Landi F, et al. Persistent symptoms in patients after acute COVID-19. JAMA. 2020 Jul 9 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

917. Tenforde MW, Kim SS, Lindsell CJ, et al. Symptom duration and risk factors for delayed return to usual health among outpatients with COVID-19 in a multistate health care systems network: United States, March-June 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Jul 31;69(30):993-8.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

918. Rodriguez-Morales AJ, Cardona-Ospina JA, Gutiérrez-Ocampo E, et al. Clinical, laboratory and imaging features of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Travel Med Infect Dis. 2020 Mar 13:101623.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

919. Song JC, Wang G, Zhang W, et al. Chinese expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of coagulation dysfunction in COVID-19. Mil Med Res. 2020 Apr 20;7(1):19.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

920. Tang N, Li D, Wang X, et al. Abnormal coagulation parameters are associated with poor prognosis in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia. J Thromb Haemost. 2020 Apr;18(4):844-7.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

921. Connors JM, Levy JH. COVID-19 and its implications for thrombosis and anticoagulation. Blood. 2020 Jun 4;135(23):2033-40.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

922. Thachil J, Tang N, Gando S, et al. ISTH interim guidance on recognition and management of coagulopathy in COVID-19. J Thromb Haemost. 2020 May;18(5):1023-6.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

923. Tang N, Bai H, Chen X, et al. Anticoagulant treatment is associated with decreased mortality in severe coronavirus disease 2019 patients with coagulopathy. J Thromb Haemost. 2020 May;18(5):1094-9.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

924. Ye Q, Wang B, Mao J. The pathogenesis and treatment of the `'cytokine storm' in COVID-19. J Infect. 2020 Jun;80(6):607-13.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

925. Wang Z, Yang B, Li Q, et al. Clinical features of 69 cases with coronavirus disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Mar 16 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

926. Aziz M, Fatima R, Assaly R. Elevated interleukin-6 and severe COVID-19: a meta-analysis. J Med Virol. 2020 Apr 28 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

927. Pedersen SF, Ho YC. SARS-CoV-2: a storm is raging. J Clin Invest. 2020 May 1;130(5):2202-5.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

928. Zhang W, Zhao Y, Zhang F, et al. The use of anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of people with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): the experience of clinical immunologists from China. Clin Immunol. 2020 Mar 25:108393.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

929. Pain CE, Felsenstein S, Cleary G, et al. Novel paediatric presentation of COVID-19 with ARDS and cytokine storm syndrome without respiratory symptoms. Lancet Rheumatol. 2020 May 15;2(7):e376-9.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

930. Abrams JY, Godfred-Cato SE, Oster ME, et al. Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review. J Pediatr. 2020 Aug 5 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

931. Godfred-Cato S, Bryant B, Leung J, et al. COVID-19–associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: United States, March–July 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Aug 14;69(32):1074-80.Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

932. Jiang L, Tang K, Levin M, et al. COVID-19 and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children and adolescents. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Aug 17 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

933. Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. Guidance: paediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome temporally associated with COVID-19. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

934. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

935. Radia T, Williams N, Agrawal P, et al. Multi-system inflammatory syndrome in children & adolescents (MIS-C): a systematic review of clinical features and presentation. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2020 Aug 11 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

936. Davies P, Evans C, Kanthimathinathan HK, et al. Intensive care admissions of children with paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS) in the UK: a multicentre observational study. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020 Jul 9 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

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938. Carter MJ, Fish M, Jennings A, et al. Peripheral immunophenotypes in children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Nat Med. 2020 Aug 18 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

939. Sokolovsky S, Soni P, Hoffman T, et al. COVID-19 associated Kawasaki-like multisystem inflammatory disease in an adult. Am J Emerg Med. 2020 Jun 25 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

940. Jones I, Bell LCK, Manson JJ, et al. An adult presentation consistent with PIMS-TS. Lancet Rheumatol. 2020 Jul 10 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

941. Shaigany S, Gnirke M, Guttmann A, et al. An adult with Kawasaki-like multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with COVID-19. Lancet. 2020 Jul 10 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

942. Dhir SK, Kumar J, Meena J, et al. Clinical features and outcome of SARS-CoV-2 infection in neonates: a systematic review. J Trop Pediatr. 2020 Aug 28 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

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950. Bruno G, Fabrizio C, Santoro CR, et al. Pancreatic injury in the course of coronavirus disease 2019: a not-so-rare occurrence. J Med Virol. 2020 Jun 4 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

951. McNabb-Baltar J, Jin DX, Grover AS, et al. Lipase elevation in patients with COVID-19. Am J Gastroenterol. 2020 Jun 3 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

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957. Muller I, Cannavaro D, Dazzi D, et al. SARS-CoV-2-related atypical thyroiditis. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2020 Jul 30 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

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959. Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine; Greenhalgh T, Treadwell J, Burrow R, et al. NEWS (or NEWS2) score when assessing possible COVID-19 patients in primary care? 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

960. NHS England. After-care needs of inpatients recovering from COVID-19. 2020 [internet publication].Full text external link opens in a new window

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969. Phelan D, Kim JH, Chung EH. A game plan for the resumption of sport and exercise after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. JAMA Cardiol. 2020 May 13 [Epub ahead of print].Full text external link opens in a new window Abstract external link opens in a new window

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