შეჯამება
განსაზღვრება
ანამნეზი და გასინჯვა
ძირითადი დიაგნოსტიკური ფაქტორები
- ხველა
- ინსპირატორული ყივილი
- სურდო
- ხველის-შემდგომი პირღებინება
რისკფაქტორები
- აუცრელი ან არასრულად ვაქცინირებული პირები
- ინფიცირებული ადამიანის მჭიდრო კონტაქტი, განსაკუთრებით ოჯახში
დიაგნოსტიკური კვლევები
1-ად შესაკვეთი გამოკვლევები
- ნაზოფარინგეული ასპირატიდან ან უკანა ცხვირ-ხახის ნაცხიდან მიღებული კულტურა
- ნაზოფარინგეალური ასპირატის ან ნაზოფარინქსის უკანა კედლის ნაცხის ნუკლეინის მჟავას ამპლიფიკაციის ტესტი (NAAT)
- სეროლოგია
- FBC
მკურნალობის ალგორითმი
კონტრიბუტორები
Authors
Elisabeth Adderson, MD
Associate Member
St Jude Children's Research Hospital
Associate Professor of Pediatrics
University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center
Memphis
TN
Disclosures
EA declares that she has no competing interests.
Acknowledgements
Dr Elisabeth Adderson would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr M. Nawal Lutfiyya and Dr Carrie Sharkey-Asner, previous contributors to this topic.
Disclosures
MNL declared that she had no competing interests. Unfortunately, we have since been made aware that Dr M. Nawal Lutfiyya is deceased. CSA declares that she has no competing interests.
Peer reviewers
Anette Faye-Lund, MD
Department of Pediatrics
Hospital of Vestfold
Toensberg
Norway
Disclosures
AFL declares that she has no competing interests.
Alexander K.C. Leung, MBBS
Pediatric Consultant
Alberta Children's Hospital
University of Calgary
Alberta
Canada
Disclosures
AKCL declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
References
Key articles
Havers FP, Moro PL, Hariri S, et al. Pertussis. In: Hall E, Wodi AP, Hamborsky J, et al, eds. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Epidemiology and prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases (the Pink Book). 14th ed. Washington, DC: Public Health Foundation; 2021.Full text
Kilgore PE, Salim AM, Zervos MJ, et al. Pertussis: microbiology, disease, treatment, and prevention. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2016 Jul;29(3):449-86.Full text Abstract
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC Yellow Book 2024: health information for international travel. Section 5: travel-associated infections & diseases - pertussis/whooping cough. May 2023 [internet publication].Full text
Committee on Infectious Diseases, American Academy of Pediatrics. Pertussis. In: Kimberlin DW, Barnett ED, Lynfield R, Sawyer MH, eds. The Red Book: 2021-2024 report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 32nd ed. Itaska, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics; 2021:578-89.
Liang JL, Tiwari T, Moro P, et al. Prevention of pertussis, tetanus, and diphtheria with vaccines in the United States: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Recomm Rep. 2018 Apr 27;67(2):1-44.Full text Abstract
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pertussis (whooping cough): clinicians. Aug 2022 [internet publication].Full text
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Infection control in healthcare personnel: epidemiology and control of selected infections transmitted among healthcare personnel and patients. Apr 2024 [internet publication].Full text
Reference articles
A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available here.
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