小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Emeritus Professor of Medicine
Division of Gastroenterology
University of Calgary
Calgary
Canada
利益声明
ES declares that he has no competing interests.
Professor Eldon Shaffer would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Vikesh K. Singh and Dr Anthony N. Kalloo, previous contributors to this topic.
利益声明
VKS and ANK declare that they have no competing interests.
同行评议者
Assistant Professor
Director of Pancreatic Disorders
Section of Gastroenterology
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon
NH
利益声明
TBG declares that he has no competing interests.
Professor of Hepatobiliary Surgery
Manchester Royal Infirmary
Manchester
UK
利益声明
AS declares that he has no competing interests.
Clinical Research Fellow
Hepatopancreatobiliary and Liver Transplant Surgery
University Department of Surgery
Royal Free Campus
UCL Medical School
London
UK
利益声明
KG declares that he has no competing interests.
内容使用需遵循免责声明