最后审阅: 21 Oct 2024
最后更新: 28 Mar 2018
小结
定义
病史和体格检查
关键诊断因素
- 存在的危险因素
- 无法负重
- 受累的腿/髋部疼痛
- 髋部运动时疼痛
完整详情
其他诊断因素
- 腿变短且向外旋转
完整详情
危险因素
- 骨质疏松症/骨质减少
- 65 岁以上
- 摔倒
- 低 BMI
- 女性
- 高能量创伤
完整详情
诊断性检查
首要检查
- X 线平片检查
完整详情
需考虑的检查
- 盆腔 MRI
- 骨盆 CT
- 锝骨扫描
完整详情
治疗流程
急症处理
囊内(股骨颈)骨折
囊外(股骨粗隆间)骨折
撰稿人
作者
Bradley A. Petrisor, MSc, MD, FRCSC
Associate Professor
McMaster University
Consultant Orthopedic Surgeon
Orthopedic Trauma Service
Hamilton Health Sciences
Ontario
Canada
利益声明
BAP declares that he has no competing interests.
Mohit Bhandari, MD, PhD, FRCSC
Professor
McMaster University
Canada Research Chair in Musculoskeletal Trauma
Hamilton Health Sciences
Ontario
Canada
利益声明
MB declares that he has no competing interests.
同行评议者
Rudolf Poolman, MD, PhD
Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon
Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis
Teaching Hospital with The University of Amsterdam
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Amsterdam
The Netherlands
利益声明
RP has been reimbursed by LINK for organizing education and research consultancy.
David Hackam, MD, PhD
Assistant Professor of Surgery
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh
PA
利益声明
DH declares that he has no competing interests.
鉴别诊断
- 髋臼骨折
- 耻骨支骨折
- 股骨干或股骨粗隆下骨折
更多 鉴别诊断指南
- 髋部骨折:管理
- 老年人髋部骨折的管理
更多 指南患者教育信息
Osteoporosis
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