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Associate Professor

Medical Director

Duke Addictions Program

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences

Duke University Medical Center

Durham

NC

利益声明

AAP is a consultant/member of the advisory board for Cubist Pharma, Biodelivery Sciences (BDSI), Kaleo, Forest Research Institute, and Titan Pharma; is on the speaker’s bureau and received honoraria from Otsuka, Alkermes, Sunovion, and BDSI; and is a shareholder in Ironwood Sciences LLC and Patkar Medical Consultants. AAP's institution has received grant support from National Institutes of Health (NIDA, NIAAA), SAMHSA, AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Cephalon, Daiichi Sankyo, Envivo Pharma, Forest, J & J, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Lundbeck, Merck, Organon, Pfizer, Sunovion, Shire, and Titan. AAP holds unpaid positions on the Board of Directors of Southlight Inc, the Board of Advisors of People's Medical Care, the Executive Committee of Triangle Indian American Physicians Society, and also as President of Indo American Psychiatric Association.

Medical Director

The Farley Center at Williamsburg Place

Williamsburg

Community Assistant Professor

Department of Family Medicine

Eastern Virginia Medical School

Norfolk

Assistant Clinical Professor

Department of Psychiatry

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond

VA

Affiliate Assistant Professor

Department of Psychiatric Medicine

East Carolina University

Greenville

NC

利益声明

JCL is a full-time employee at The Farley Center at Williamsburg Place.

Assistant Professor

Department of Psychiatry

University of Missouri - Kansas City

Medical Director

Outpatient Behavioral Health

Truman Medical Centers

Kansas City

MO

利益声明

DMB declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Ashwin A. Patkar, Dr Jonathan C. Lee, and Dr Douglas M. Burgess would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Kamal Bhatia and Dr Srilakshmi Musham, previous contributors to this topic.

利益声明

KB declares that he has received grant support from National Institutes of Health, Lundbeck, Pfizer, and Titan Pharmaceuticals. SM declares that she has received grant support from Pfizer, Titan Pharmaceuticals, Shire, and the Forest Research Institute.

Consultant Psychiatrist and Honorary Senior Lecturer

Institute of Psychiatry

King's College London

London

UK

利益声明

CK declares that he has no competing interests.

Emeritus Professor

Department of Psychiatry

Perelman School of Medicine

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia

PA

利益声明

GEW declares that he has no competing interests. GEW is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.