小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Nadia Ashraf, BMBS, BMedSci(Hon), DA, DOHNS, FRCS(ORL-HNS)
Specialty Registrar in Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
Sheffield
UK
利益声明
NA declares that she has no competing interest.
Showkat Mirza, BM, BS, BMedSci, FRCS(ORL-HNS)
Consultant in Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
Sheffield
UK
利益声明
SM has been reimbursed by Arthocare, one of the manufacturers of radiofrequency hardware, for attending a conference and course.
同行评议者
Jayant Pinto, MD
Assistant Professor of Surgery
Section of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
University of Chicago
Chicago
IL
利益声明
JP declares that he has no competing interests.
Michael J. Hensley, MBBS, PhD, FRACP
Director
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine
John Hunter Hospital
Professor and Head
School of Medicine and Public Health
Faculty of Health
The University of Newcastle
NSW
Australia
利益声明
MJH declares that he has no competing interests.
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