Paraphimosis

European Association of Urology. Paediatric urology. Mar 2022 [internet publication].Full text

Manjunath AS, Hofer MD. Urologic emergencies. Med Clin North Am. 2018 Mar;102(2):373-85. Abstract

British Association of Paediatric Urologists. Management of foreskin conditions. 2017 [internet publication].Full text

1. McGregor TB, Pike JG, Leonard MP. Pathologic and physiologic phimosis: approach to the phimotic foreskin. Can Fam Physician. 2007 Mar;53(3):445-8.Full text  Abstract

2. European Association of Urology. Paediatric urology. Mar 2022 [internet publication].Full text

3. Manjunath AS, Hofer MD. Urologic emergencies. Med Clin North Am. 2018 Mar;102(2):373-85. Abstract

4. Rangarajan M, Jayakar SM. Paraphimosis revisited: is chronic paraphimosis a predominantly third world condition? Trop Doct. 2008 Jan;38(1):40-2. Abstract

5. Williams JC, Morrison PM, Richardson JR. Paraphimosis in elderly men. Am J Emerg Med. 1995 May;1(3):351-3. Abstract

6. Manjunath AS, Hofer MD. Urologic emergencies. Med Clin North Am. 2018 Mar;102(2):373-85. Abstract

7. Choe JM. Paraphimosis: current treatment options. Am Fam Physician. 2000 Dec 15;62(12):2623-6, 2628.Full text  Abstract

8. Abara EO. Prepuce health and childhood circumcision: choices in Canada. Can Urol Assoc J. 2017 Jan-Feb;11(1-2 suppl 1):S55-62.Full text  Abstract

9. Lee B, Vangipuram R, Petersen E, et al. Complications associated with intimate body piercings. Dermatol Online J. 2018 Jul 15;24(7).Full text  Abstract

10. Verma S. Coital penile trauma with severe paraphimosis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2005 Jan;19(1):134-5. Abstract

11. Ramdass MJ, Naraynsingh V, Kuruvilla T, et al. Case report. Paraphimosis due to erotic dancing. Trop Med Int Health. 2000 Dec;5(12):906-7. Abstract

12. Yiqiter M, Arda IS, Hicsonmez A. An unusual cause of paraphimosis: hemangioma of the glans penis. J Pediatr Surg. 2008 Feb;43(2):e31-3. Abstract

13. Reynard JM, Barua JM. Reduction of paraphimosis the simple way - the Dundee technique. BJU Int. 1999 May;83(7):859-60. Abstract

14. Palmisano F, Gadda F, Spinelli MG, et al. Glans penis necrosis following paraphimosis: a rare case with brief literature review. Urol Case Rep. 2017 Nov 13;16:57-8.Full text  Abstract

15. Kato T, Mizuno K, Nishio H, et al. Can lichen sclerosus be diagnosed by preputial appearance or symptoms? Res Rep Urol. 2018 Sep 18;10:89-94.Full text  Abstract

16. Berk DR, Lee R. Paraphimosis in a middle-aged adult after intercourse. Am Fam Physician. 2004 Feb 15;69(4):807-8.Full text  Abstract

17. Tsai SL, Reynoso E, Shin DW, et al. Acupuncture as a nonpharmacologic treatment for pain in a pediatric emergency department. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2018 Sep 21 [Epub ahead of print]. Abstract

18. Turner CD, Kim HL, Cromie WJ. Dorsal band traction for reduction of paraphimosis. Urology. 1999 Nov;54(5):917-8. Abstract

19. British Association of Paediatric Urologists. Management of foreskin conditions. 2017 [internet publication].Full text

20. Kerwat R, Shandall A, Stephenson B. Reduction of paraphimosis with granulated sugar. Br J Urol. 1998 Nov;82(5):755. Abstract

21. Barone JG, Fleisher MH. Treatment of paraphimosis using the "puncture" technique. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1993 Oct;9(5):298-9. Abstract

22. DeVries CR, Miller AK, Packer MG. Reduction of paraphimosis with hyaluronidase. Urology. 1996 Sep;48(3):464-5. Abstract