小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Consultant Hand and Upper Limb Surgeon
Wrightington Hospital
Appley Bridge
Wigan
UK
利益声明
ACW is employed by Wrightington Wigan and Leigh NHS Trust, who research funding from Zimmer/Biomet, Integra, Lima, and Wright Medical.
Consultant Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgeon
Peterborough City Hospital
North West Anglia NHS Foundation Trust
Peterborough
UK
利益声明
PMR declares that he has no competing interests.
Dr Adam C. Watts and Dr Paul M. Robinson would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Len Funk, Dr Iain Macleod, Dr Daniel J. Soloman, and Dr Hugo B. Sanchez, previous contributors to this monograph. LF, IM, DJS, and HBS declare that they have no competing interests.
同行评议者
Associate Professor
Division of Orthopedic Surgery
University of Alabama
Birmingham
AL
利益声明
BAP declares that he has no competing interests.
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