小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Research Assistant
Division of Nephrology and Hypertension
Northwestern University
Chicago
IL
利益声明
AM declares that he has no competing interests.
Research Associate
Northwestern University
Feinberg School of Medicine
Chicago
IL
利益声明
SKH is an author of a reference cited in this topic.
Professor
Division of Nephrology and Hypertension
Department of Internal Medicine
Northwestern Memorial Hospital
Chicago
IL
利益声明
DB is an author of a reference cited in this topic.
Dr Alonso Marquez, Dr Syed K. Haque, and Dr Daniel Batlle would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Maria Aurora Posadas Salas, Dr Jason Eckel, and Dr Arthur Greenberg, previous contributors to this topic.
利益声明
MPS, JE, and AG declare that they have no competing interests.
同行评议者
Renal Consultant
Infection Control Lead for Medical Directorate
Derby City Hospital
Derby
UK
利益声明
NK declares that he has no competing interests.
Assistant Professor
Chicago Medical School
Rosalind Franklin University
Lombard
IL
利益声明
IM declares that he has no competing interests.
Assistant Professor
Department of Internal Medicine
Division of Nephrology
University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics
Iowa City
IA
利益声明
MS declares that he has no competing interests.
Associate Director
Nephrology
Washington Hospital Center
Washington
DC
利益声明
JHV declares that she has no competing interests.
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