声音嘶哑和发音障碍的评估

最后审阅: 21 Oct 2024
最后更新: 22 Jun 2021

小结

鉴别诊断

常见

  • 肌肉紧张发声困难
  • 急性喉炎
  • 慢性喉炎
  • 反流性喉炎
  • 声带小结
  • 声带囊肿
  • 声带息肉
  • 纤维性肿块
  • 声带瘢痕或声带沟
  • 任克水肿
  • 老年性声带萎缩
  • 特发性震颤
完整详情

不常见

  • 声带协调运动 (PVFM)
  • 伴或不伴接触性溃疡的肉芽肿
  • 复发性呼吸道乳头状瘤
  • 运动功能减退性构音障碍
  • 单侧声带完全麻痹/不全麻痹
  • 双侧声带完全麻痹/不全麻痹
  • 内收肌型痉挛性发音障碍
  • 外展肌型痉挛性发音障碍
  • 黏膜白斑病
  • 声带癌
完整详情

撰稿人

作者

Sherri K. Zelazny, MA RSLP, CCC-SLP
Sherri K. Zelazny

Speech Language Pathologist

Clinical Director

Surrey Voice Clinic

Surrey

British Columbia

Canada

利益声明

SKZ is an author of a reference cited in this topic.

Susan L. Thibeault, PhD
Susan L. Thibeault

Professor

Director of Voice and Swallowing Clinic

Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

Health Sciences Learning Center

Madison

WI

利益声明

SLT declares that she has no competing interests.

Seth Dailey, MD

Professor

Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Department of Surgery

University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

Madison

WI

利益声明

SD declares that he has no competing interests.

同行评议者

Thomas Murry, PhD

Professor of Speech Pathology

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Clinical Director of the Voice and Swallowing Center

College of Physicians and Surgeons

Columbia University

New York

NY

利益声明

TM declares that he has no competing interests.

Michael M. Johns, null

Director of Emory Voice Center

Assistant Professor

Emory University Department of Otolaryngology

Emory Voice Center

Emory Crawford Long Hospital

Atlanta

GA

利益声明

MMJ declares that he has no competing interests.

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