消化不良评估

最后审阅: 12 Oct 2024
最后更新: 12 Jan 2024

小结

鉴别诊断

常见

  • 功能性消化不良
  • 幽门螺杆菌感染
  • GORD 和食管炎
  • 消化性溃疡病
  • 胃轻瘫
  • 胃炎和十二指肠炎(伴或不伴糜烂)
  • 乳糖不耐受
  • 胆石症
  • 胆囊炎
  • 药物性消化不良
  • 乳糜泻
完整详情

不常见

  • 上消化道恶性肿瘤
  • 肠道寄生虫:贾第鞭毛虫、隐孢子虫
  • 冠状动脉病变 (CAD)
  • 慢性胰腺炎
  • 急性胰腺炎
  • 胰腺肿瘤/胰腺癌
  • 狭窄或肿瘤导致肝胆管梗阻
  • 高钙血症
  • 腹壁疼痛
完整详情

撰稿人

作者

Nimish Vakil, MD, FACP, AGAF, FASGE, FACG

Clinical Adjunct Professor

School of Medicine and Public Health

University of Wisconsin

Madison

WI

利益声明

NV is a consultant for Phathom Pharmaceuticals and Redhill Pharmaceuticals, and is an author of several references cited in this topic.

鸣谢

Dr Nimish Vakil would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Nigel W. Flook, a previous contributor to this topic.

利益声明

NWF declares that he has no conflicting interests.

同行评议者

Lars Aabakken, MD

Professor of Medicine

Chief of GI Endoscopy

Rikshospitalet University Hospital

Oslo

Norway

利益声明

LA declares that he has no competing interests.

Marc Bradette, MD, FRCP(C)

Gastroenterologist

Chief of Service

Hôpital Hôtel-Dieu de Québec

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec

Québec City

Québec

Canada

利益声明

MB declares that he has no competing interests.

Paul Moayyedi, BSc, MB ChB, PhD, MPH, FRCP (London), FRCPC, FACG, AGAF

Director

Division of Gastroenterology

Professor

Department of Medicine

McMaster University Medical Centre

Hamilton

Ontario

Canada

利益声明

PM is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.

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