新生儿紫绀的评估

最后审阅: 6 Oct 2024
最后更新: 22 Aug 2023

小结

鉴别诊断

常见

  • 大动脉转位
  • 法洛四联症
  • 肺动脉闭锁
  • 呼吸窘迫综合征
  • 新生儿暂时性呼吸增快症
  • 新生儿持续性肺动脉高压(PPHN)
  • 气胸
  • 吸入性肺炎
  • 肺炎
  • 肺水肿
  • 先天性膈疝
  • 先天性肺气道畸形(congenital pulmonary airway malformation, CPAM;以前被称为先天性肺囊腺瘤样畸形 [congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation, CCAM])
  • 上气道梗阻
  • 红细胞增多症
  • 窒息
  • 高铁血红蛋白血症(met-Hb)
  • 低血糖
  • 新生儿脓毒症
完整详情

不常见

  • 完全性肺静脉异位回流
  • 左心发育不良综合征或单心室
  • 三尖瓣闭锁
  • 永存动脉干
  • 肺出血
  • 肺发育不良
  • 先天性肺叶气肿
  • 肺淋巴管扩张症
  • 气管食管瘘(TOF)/食管闭锁(OA)
  • 胸膜腔积液
  • 动静脉畸形
完整详情

撰稿人

作者

Mohan Pammi, MD, PhD, MRCPCH

Associate Professor

Section of Neonatology and Department of Pediatrics

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston

TX

利益声明

MP received payment for a talk on neonatal COVID-19 in the NICU for Goldline Learning in 2021.

鸣谢

Dr Mohan Pammi would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr AnnaMarie Arias-Shah, Dr Robin H. Steinhorn and Dr Ponthenkandath Sasidharan, the previous contributors to this topic.

利益声明

AA-S and PS declare that they have no competing interests. RHS is Associate Editor for Journal of Pediatrics. The University of California has received honoraria for Dr Steinhorn from Scientific Therapeutics Information Inc, through Mallinckrodt.

同行评议者

Rama Bhat, MD

Professor of Pediatrics

Department of Pediatrics

Medical Center

University of Illinois

Chicago

IL

利益声明

RB declares that he has no competing interests.

Utpala G. Das, MD

Assistant Professor Pediatrics/Neonatology

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee

WI

利益声明

UGD declares that she has no competing interests.

Russell Peek, BSc (Hons), MBChB (Hons), MRCPCH

Consultant Paediatrician

Neonatal Unit

Gloucestershire Royal Hospital

Gloucester

UK

利益声明

RP declares that he has no competing interests.

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