小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Pediatric Surgery Division Head & Vice Chair Department of Surgery
Program Director, Fellowship in Pediatric Surgery
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Professor of Surgery
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Chicago
IL
利益声明
FA declares that he has no competing interests.
Clinical Fellow in Surgery
Harvard Medical School
Boston
MA
利益声明
OK declares that he has no competing interests.
Dr Fizan Abdullah and Dr Omar Karim would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Stephen Shew and Dr S.D. St Peter, previous contributors to this monograph. SS is the author of two references cited in this monograph. SDSP is the co-author of one reference cited in this monograph.
同行评议者
Assistant Professor of Pediatric Surgery
The Medical College of Wisconsin
Children's Hospital and Health System
Milwaukee
WI
利益声明
CC declares that he has no competing interests.
Chief of Pediatric Surgery
Chairman Department of Pediatrics
The Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children at Presbyterian/St. Luke's
Denver
CO
利益声明
SR declares that he has no competing interests.
Assistant Professor
Department of Pediatric Surgery
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston
TX
利益声明
KT declares that he has no competing interests.
Consultant Paediatric Surgeon
Paediatric Surgery
St George's Hospital
London
UK
利益声明
EN declares that he has no competing interests.
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