When viewing this topic in a different language, you may notice some differences in the way the content is structured, but it still reflects the latest evidence-based guidance.

马蹄内翻足畸形

最后审阅: 23 Jun 2024
最后更新: 31 Aug 2023

小结

定义

病史和体格检查

关键诊断因素

  • 阳性家族史
  • 马蹄内翻足畸形
  • 后足内翻和内收
  • 前足内收
完整详情

其他诊断因素

  • 男性
  • 髋关节发育不良
  • 神经或染色体异常
  • 下肢较小
  • 脊柱凹陷、多毛斑块
完整详情

危险因素

  • 马蹄内翻足畸形家族史
  • 男性
  • 相关的先天性异常
  • 父母吸烟
完整详情

诊断性检查

需考虑的检查

  • 足正侧位 X 光片
  • 动态髋关节超声
  • 骨盆 X 线
  • 足部 CT
  • 脊柱 CT
  • 腹部超声
完整详情

治疗流程

急症处理

初步诊断

复发

撰稿人

作者

Scott E. Van Valin, MD
Scott E. Van Valin

Associate Professor

Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee

WI

利益声明

SEVV declares that he has no competing interests.

同行评议者

Shyam Kishan, MD

Assistant Professor of Orthopaedics

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Loma Linda University

Loma Linda

CA

利益声明

SK declares that he has no competing interests.

Mark J. Adamczyk, MD

Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeon

Akron Children's Hospital

Akron

OH

利益声明

MJA declares that he has no competing interests.

Nigel Kiely, FRCS

Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust

Oswestry

Shropshire

UK

利益声明

NK declares that he has no competing interests.

Donald Campbell, MD

Consultant

Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery

Ninewells Hospital and Medical School

Dundee

Scotland

UK

利益声明

Not disclosed.

内容使用需遵循免责声明