小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Krystal Cascetta, MD
Assistant Professor
Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York
NY
利益声明
KC declares that she has no competing interests.
Amy Tiersten, MD
Professor
Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology
Dubin Breast Center of the Tisch Cancer Institute
New York
NY
利益声明
AT is on the advisory board for Immunomedics, AstraZeneca, Novartis, Eisai, and Healthline. She receives research funding from Pfizer, Novartis, Genentech, Lilly, and AstraZeneca and does expert testimony work.
鸣谢
Dr Krystal Cascetta and Professor Amy Tiersten would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Hope S. Rugo, Dr Amal Melhem-Bertrandt, Dr Gabriel N. Hortobagyi, and Dr Phuong Khanh H. Morrow, the previous contributors to this topic.
利益声明
AMB, GNH, and PKHM declare that they have no competing interests. HSR receives research funding through the University of California from Novartis, Pfizer, Genentech, Macrogenics, Plexxikon, Merck, Nektar, and GSK. She has been reimbursed for travel by Novartis, Genentech, and Nektar. She has received speaker honorarium from Genomic Health.
同行评议者
Anees Chagpar, MD
Assistant Professor
University of Louisville
Louisville
KY
利益声明
AC declares that she has no competing interests.
Gurhan Celik, MD
General Surgeon
General Surgery Department
Istanbul Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul
Turkey
利益声明
GC is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.
Edward R. Sauter, MD, PhD
Medical Officer
Breast and Gynecologic Cancer Working Group
Division of Cancer Prevention
National Cancer Institute
Bethesda
MD
利益声明
ERS declares that he has no competing interests.
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