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遗尿

  • 概述
  • 理论
  • 诊断
  • 治疗
  • 随访
  • 资源
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最后审阅： 22 Nov 2024
最后更新： 19 May 2023

小结

定义

病史和体格检查

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 夜间增加水分摄入
  • 尿频
  • 便秘
  • 咖啡因和其他膀胱刺激物
  • 尿急
完整详情

其他诊断因素

  • 不正常的排尿习惯
  • 夜间不正常的呼吸模式
完整详情

危险因素

  • 遗传易感性
  • 便秘
  • 上呼吸道梗阻/睡眠呼吸障碍
  • 注意力缺陷多动症（ADHD）
  • 心理障碍
  • 男性
完整详情
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诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 尿液分析
完整详情

需考虑的检查

  • 尿道超声
完整详情
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治疗流程

急症处理

小于7岁

≥7岁

持续性治疗

复发

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撰稿人

作者

Erin C. Grantham, MD

Pediatric Urologist

Department of Urology

Billings Clinic

Billings

MT

利益声明

ECG declares that she has no competing interests.

鸣谢

Dr Erin C. Grantham would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Duncan T. Wilcox and Dr Nicholas G. Cost, the previous contributors to this topic. Dr Erin C. Grantham would also like to acknowledge Jillian Hatfield for her contribution to this topic.

利益声明

DTW and NGC declare that they have no competing interests.

同行评议者

Prasad Godbole, FRCS, FRCS (Paed), FEAPU

Consultant Paediatric Urologist

Paediatric Surgical Unit

Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust

Western Bank

Sheffield

UK

利益声明

PG declares that he has no competing interests.

Elizabeth Jackson, MD

Associate Professor

Pediatric Nephrology

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati

OH

利益声明

EJ declares that she has no competing interests.

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