小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
John E. Harris, MD, PhD
Associate Professor
Department of Dermatology
University of Massachusetts Medical School
Worcester
MA
利益声明
JEH has received consulting fees and/or research grants from the following: Pfizer, AbbVie, Combe, Concert Pharmaceuticals, Stiefel/GSK, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma, Novartis, Aclaris Therapeutics, The Expert Institute, Celgene, Biologics MD, Gliknik, Janssen, TeVido BioDevices, EMD Serono, 3rd Rock Ventures, Sun Pharmaceuticals and Dermira. JEH is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.
Mehdi Rashighi, MD
Physician Resident
Department of Dermatology
University of Massachusetts Medical School
Worcester
MA
利益声明
MR is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.
鸣谢
Dr John E. Harris and Dr Mehdi Rashighi would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Bernhard Ortel, a previous contributor to this topic. BO declares that he has no competing interests.
同行评议者
Iltefat Hamzavi, MD
Senior Staff Physician
Multicultural Dermatology Center
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit
MI
利益声明
IH is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.
Piergiacomo Calzavara-Pinton, MD
Chair
Dermatology Department
University of Brescia
Brescia
Italy
利益声明
PC-P is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.
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