急腹症评估

最后审阅: 2 Oct 2024
最后更新: 13 Jun 2023

小结

鉴别诊断

常见

  • 粘连
  • 嵌顿/绞窄性疝
  • 胆囊炎
  • 穿孔性胃溃疡
  • 阑尾炎
  • 异位妊娠
  • 盆腔炎性疾病
  • 急性胰腺炎
  • 急性憩室炎
  • 溃疡性结肠炎
  • 克罗恩病
  • 胆石症
  • 胃肠恶性肿瘤
  • 贲门黏膜撕裂(Mallory-Weiss 撕裂)
  • 糖尿病酮症酸中毒
  • 阿片戒断
  • 肝炎
  • 胃肠炎
  • 感染性结肠炎
  • 镰状细胞危象
  • 子宫内膜异位症
  • 睾丸扭转
  • 肾结石
  • 肾盂肾炎
完整详情

不常见

  • 肠扭转
  • 肠套叠
  • 穿孔性十二指肠溃疡
  • 卵巢囊肿破裂
  • 卵巢扭转
  • 腹主动脉夹层
  • 主动脉瘤破裂
  • 急性肠系膜缺血(AMI)和梗死
  • 心肌梗死
  • 梅克尔憩室炎
  • 肝脓肿
  • 腰肌脓肿
  • 结核病
  • 食管穿孔(Boerhaave 综合征)
  • Fiz-Hugh Curtis 综合征
  • 缺血性结肠炎
  • 脾动脉瘤破裂
  • 布加综合征
  • 脾梗死
  • 腹壁血肿
  • 尿毒症
  • 急性肾上腺皮质危象
  • 高钙血症
  • 急性间歇性卟啉病 (AIP)
  • 遗传性地中海热
  • 盲肠炎(中性粒细胞减少性小肠结肠炎)
  • 放射性肠炎
  • 重金属中毒
  • 蜘蛛咬伤
完整详情

撰稿人

作者

Charles A. Leath III, MD, MSPH, FACS

Professor, Ellen Gregg Shook Culverhouse Chair in Gynecologic Oncology

Division of Gynecologic Oncology

The University of Alabama

Birmingham

AL

利益声明

CAL has served on advisory boards for Celsion and Mateon Therapeutics. CAL has received grants from the National Institutes of Health and has performed contracted research for the following: AbbVie, Agenus, AstraZeneca, Celsion, Immunogen, Merck, Novartis, Roche/Genentech, Syros, and Tesaro. He has served as a consultant and/or on scientific advisory boards for AbbVie, Clovis Oncology, Eisai, Syros, and Unleash Immuno Oncolytics.

Neil T. Phippen, MD

Assistant professor

Gynaecological oncology

Brooke Army Medical Center

San Antonio

TX

利益声明

NTP declares that he has no competing interests.

鸣谢

Dr Charles A. Leath III and Dr Neil T. Phippen would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr William J. Lowery, Dr Aaron W. Campbell and Dr Jin H. Ra, previous contributors to this topic.

利益声明

WJL has participated in a speakers' bureau for AstraZeneca to discuss Lynparza for ovarian cancer. AWC and JHR declare that they have no competing interests.

同行评议者

William Winter, MD

Staff

Gynecologic Oncologist

Northwest Cancer Specialists

Rose Quarter Cancer Center

Portland

OR

利益声明

WW declares that he has no competing interests.

Michaela West, MD, PhD

Professor and Vice Chair

UCSF Department of Surgery

Chief of Surgery

San Francisco General Hospital

San Francisco

CA

利益声明

None declared.

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