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脓疱病

最后审阅: 21 Oct 2024
最后更新: 07 Oct 2020

小结

定义

病史和体格检查

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 水疱/大疱
  • 结痂皮
完整详情

其他诊断因素

  • 红斑
  • 瘙痒
  • 疼痛
  • 黏液脓性渗出物
  • 淋巴结肿大
  • 发热
完整详情

危险因素

  • 湿度增加
  • 卫生差,营养不良,过度拥挤
  • 金黄色葡萄球菌长期定植 - 鼻腔、腋窝、咽、会阴
  • 伴随的皮肤病
完整详情

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 临床诊断
完整详情

需考虑的检查

  • 皮肤细菌培养
完整详情

治疗流程

急症处理

新生儿:非大疱性脓疱病

新生儿:大疱性脓疱病

成人、儿童、婴儿:浅表性或局限性感染

成人、儿童、婴儿:泛发性皮损

成人、儿童、婴儿:深部软组织感染或血源性播散

撰稿人

作者

Michael Freeman, MB BS, FACD, FRACGP

Dermatologist

Associate Professor

Bond University

Queensland

Australia

利益声明

MF declares that he has no competing interests.

鸣谢

Dr Michael Freeman would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Chris Del Mar, a previous contributor to this topic.

利益声明

CDM declares that he has no competing interests.

同行评议者

Brian Swick, MD

Clinical Assistant Professor

University of Iowa College of Medicine

Iowa City

IA

利益声明

BS declares that he has no competing interests.

Julian Trevino, MD

Associate Professor of Dermatology and Dermatology Residency Program Director

Boonshoft School of Medicine

Wright State University

Dayton

OH

利益声明

Speaker's Bureau, Stiefel; Consultant, Abbott.

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