小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Niels W.L. Schep, MD
Trauma, Hand and Wrist Surgeon
Department of Trauma and Hand Surgery
Maasstad Hospital
Rotterdam
Netherlands
利益声明
NWLS is an author of several references cited in this topic. He is a consultant for Synthes, Medartis, and Arthrex, and has received honoraria from The AO Foundation for teaching courses.
鸣谢
Dr Niels W.L. Schep would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Jeffrey N. Lawton, Dr John R. Lien, Dr Gregory D. Byrda, Dr Tamara D. Rozental, and Dr Chaitanya S. Mudgal, previous contributors to this topic.
利益声明
JNL is a consultant for Innomed Inc, has received honoraria from The AO Foundation for teaching courses, and has been sponsored for research by DePuy Synthes. JRL and GDB declare that they have no competing interests. TDR is an author of several references cited in this topic. CSM has been reimbursed by AO North America and Asia Pacific for being a faculty member during educational conferences.
同行评议者
Asif Ilyas, MD
Program Director of Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery
Rothman Institute
Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia
PA
利益声明
AI declares that he has no competing interests.
Isam Atroshi, MD, PhD
Associate Professor of Orthopaedics
Lund University
Chief
Hand Surgery Section
Department of Orthopaedics
Hässleholm and Kristianstad Hospitals
Sweden
利益声明
Not disclosed.
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