小结
鉴别诊断
常见
- 良性前列腺增生 (BPH)
- 泌尿道感染 (UTI)
- 急性肾盂肾炎
- 膀胱癌
- 前列腺癌
- 肾结石
- 泌尿道仪器检查
- 月经
不常见
- 肾脏创伤
- 膀胱创伤
- 尿道创伤
- 镰状细胞贫血
- 凝血功能障碍
- 囊性肾病
- 动静脉畸形
- 肾静脉血栓
- Alport 综合征
- 肺外结核病
- 良性家族性血尿（薄基底膜肾病）
- 感染后肾小球肾炎
- 膜增生性肾小球肾炎
- 急进性肾小球肾炎
- IgA 肾病
- 系统性红斑狼疮 (SLE)
- 肾癌
- 转移癌
- 尿道癌
- 阴茎癌
- 穿透性胎盘
- 子宫内膜异位症
- 膀胱结石
- 放射性膀胱炎
- 肾毒性/细胞毒性药物
- 抗凝
- 运动性血尿
- 腰痛血尿综合征
- 药物治疗
- 与食物有关的
撰稿人
作者
Simon Y. Kimm, MD
Clinical Fellow and Instructor
Division of Urologic Oncology
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York
NY
利益声明
SYK declares that he has no competing interests.
Jeffrey H. Reese, MD
Department of Urology
Santa Clara Valley Medical Center
San Jose
Clinical Professor of Urology
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford
CA
利益声明
JHR declares that he has no competing interests.
同行评议者
Lynda Frassetto, MD
Associate Professor of Medicine
Division of Nephrology
University of California at San Francisco
CA
利益声明
LF declares that she has no competing interests.
Michael Fischer, MD
Assistant Professor of Medicine
University of Illinois
Chicago College of Medicine
Department of Nephrology
Chicago
IL
利益声明
MF declares that he has no competing interests.
Junaid Masood, MBBS, FRCS (Eng), MSc (Urol), FRCS (Urol)
Consultant Urological Surgeon
Bart's and The London NHS Trust
London
UK
利益声明
JM declares that he has no competing interests.
Vinod Nargund, PhD, FRCS (Urol), FEBU
Consultant Urological Surgeon
Homerton University and Bartholomew's Hospitals
London
UK
利益声明
VN declares that he has no competing interests.
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