最近审阅: 8 二月 2021
最近更新: 01 五月 2020
小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Associate Professor of Surgery
Harvard Medical School
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston
MA
利益声明
AT is a consultant for Medtronic.
Clinical Fellow
Surgery
Harvard Medical School
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston
MA
利益声明
PS declares that he has no competing interests.
Professor Ali Tavakkoli and Dr Peter Szasz would like to gratefully acknowledge Professor Dileep N. Lobo and Dr Nasim Ahmed, previous contributors to this topic. DNL is the author of an article cited in the topic. NA declares that he has no competing interests.
同行评议者
General Surgery
Jersey Shore Medical Center
Neptune
NJ
利益声明
JMD declares that he has no competing interests.
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