最后审阅： 8 十一月 2021
最后更新： 04 三月 2020
小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Rajiv Datta, MD, FACS, FRCS, FICS
Chairman
Department of Surgery
Chief
Division of Surgical Oncology
Chief
Division of Head and Neck Surgery
South Nassau Hospital
Valley Stream
NY
利益声明
RD declares that he has no competing interests.
同行评议者
Ashok R. Shaha, MD, FACS
Professor of Surgery
Cornell University Medical College
Attending Surgeon
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York
NY
利益声明
ARS declares that he has no competing interests.
F. Fausto Palazzo, MS, FRCS
Consultant Endocrine Surgeon
Hammersmith & Charing Cross Hospitals
Clinical Lead for Endocrine Surgery
Honorary Senior Lecturer
Imperial College
London
UK
利益声明
FFP declares that he has no competing interests.
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