小结
定义
病史和体格检查
关键诊断因素
- 仅眼睑急性疼痛
- 眼睑缘处的脓疱
- 睑结膜处的脓疱
- 可触及无触痛性小结节
- 不存在全身症状
- 不存在眼痛
- 不存在眼内病理改变
其他诊断因素
- 眼睑慢性肿胀
- 年龄为 30 岁至 50 岁
- 眼睑炎和眼红斑痤疮的病史
危险因素
- 年龄为 30 岁至 50 岁
- 眼睑炎和眼红斑痤疮
- 脂溢性皮炎
- 血清胆固醇升高
- 糖尿病
诊断性检查
首要检查
- 临床诊断
需考虑的检查
- 活检
- 脸部和眼眶的 CT 扫描
治疗流程
睑腺炎
霰粒肿
撰稿人
作者
Christopher McStay, MD
Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine
Chief of Clinical Operations
Emergency Department
University of Colorado Hospital
University of Colorado School Of Medicine
Aurora
CO
利益声明
CM declares that he has no competing interests.
同行评议者
Bob Avery, MD, PhD
Assistant Professor
Ophthalmology
University of New Mexico Medical School
Albuquerque
NM
利益声明
BA declares that he has no competing interests.
Gus Gazzard, MA, MBBChir, MD, FRCOphth
Consultant Ophthalmic Surgeon
King's College Hospital
Honorary Research Fellow
Institute of Ophthalmology
London
UK
利益声明
GG declares that he has no competing interests.
Michael Ehrenhaus, MD
Director
Cornea, External Disease & Refractive Surgery
Long Island College Hospital Eye Center
Assistant Professor of Ophthalmology
SUNY Downstate Medical Center
Brooklyn
NY
利益声明
ME declares that he has no competing interests.
Christopher Tedeschi, MD
Instructor in Clinical Medicine
Emergency Medicine Department
New York Presbyterian Hospital
Columbia University Medical Center
New York
NY
利益声明
CT declares that he has no competing interests.
鉴别诊断
- 睑缘炎
- 泪囊炎
- 泪腺炎
更多 鉴别诊断指南
- 麦粒肿 (Hordeolum)
- 睑板腺囊肿（麦氏囊肿）
更多 指南患者教育信息
结膜炎
更多 患者教育信息
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