小结
定义
病史和体格检查
关键诊断因素
- 存在的危险因素
- 潮红
- 红斑
- 皮疹和脓疱
- 毛细血管扩张
- 眼部表现
- 斑块形成
- 面部皮损的分布特点
- 鼻赘的产生
其他诊断因素
- 寻常痤疮
- 灼热或刺痛感
- 皮肤干燥
- 水肿
- 外周发病区域
危险因素
- 白皙皮肤
- 热水泡浴/淋浴
- 极端温度
- 日光
- 辛辣食物
- 酒精
- 情绪压力
- 热饮
- 药物治疗
诊断性检查
首要检查
- 临床诊断
需考虑的检查
- 皮肤活组织检查
- 抗核抗体滴度
治疗流程
红斑表型
丘疹和脓疱表型
轻度鼻赘样变表型
重度鼻赘样变表型
眼部表现
撰稿人
作者
Abel D. Jarell, MD
Dermatologist and Dermatopathologist
Northeast Dermatology Associates
Principal Investigator
ActivMed Research
Portsmouth
NH
利益声明
ADJ declares that he has no competing interests.
鸣谢
Dr Abel D. Jarell would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Alexa Boer Kimball, a previous contributor to this topic.
利益声明
ABK has received honoraria for consulting from Intendis and has been an investigator for Intendis and Bayer.
同行评议者
Jashin J. Wu, MD
Chief Dermatology Resident
University of California
Irvine
CA
利益声明
JJW declares that he has no competing interests.
Paradi Mirmirani, MD
Physician
Department of Dermatology
Kaiser Permanente Vallejo Medical Center
Vallejo
CA
利益声明
PM declares that she has no competing interests.
Brian L. Swick, MD
Assistant Clinical Professor of Dermatology and Pathology
University of Iowa
Iowa City
IA
利益声明
BLS declares that he has no competing interests.
Thierry Simonart, MD, PhD
Physician
Department of Dermatology
Erasme University Hospital
Brussels
Belgium
利益声明
TS declares that he has no competing interests.
鉴别诊断
- 脂溢性皮炎
- 接触性皮炎
- 系统性红斑狼疮
更多 鉴别诊断指南
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