小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Athanasia D. Pataka, MRCP
Assistant Professor of Respiratory Medicine
Respiratory Failure Unit
G Papanikolaou Hospital Thessaloniki
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki
Greece
利益声明
ADP declares that she has no competing interests.
Renata L. Riha, BMedSc, MD, FRACP, FRCPE
Respiratory Consultant
Royal Infirmary
Edinburgh
Scotland
UK
利益声明
RLR declares that she has no competing interests.
Najib M. Rahman, DPhil MSc FRCP
Professor of Respiratory Medicine
Director, Oxford Respiratory Trials Unit
Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford
Oxford
UK
利益声明
NMR declares that Roche UK supplied clinical trial supplies and funding for the MIST2 trial that he conducted.
鸣谢
Dr Athanasia D. Pataka, Dr Renata L. Riha, and Dr Najib M. Rahman would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Eleanor K. Mishra, a previous contributor to this topic. EKM declares that she has no competing interests.
同行评议者
Steven Sahn, MD
Professor of Medicine and Director
Division of Pulmonary/Critical Care/Allergy/Sleep Medicine
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston
SC
利益声明
SS declares that he has no competing interests.
Nicholas Maskell, MD
Senior Lecturer and Consultant Physician
North Bristol Lung Centre
Southmead Hospital
Bristol
UK
利益声明
NM declares that he has no competing interests.
Y.C. Gary Lee, MBChB, PhD, FCCP, FRACP
Consultant Chest Physician and Senior Lecturer
Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine and University of Oxford Churchill Hospital
Oxford
UK
利益声明
YCGL declares that he has no competing interests.
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