Avaliação da esplenomegalia

Última revisão: 13 Feb 2025
Última atualização: 11 Dec 2024

Resumo

鉴别诊断

常见

  • Induzida por bebidas alcoólicas
  • Esteatose hepática
  • Colangite biliar primária (CBP)
  • Colangite esclerosante primária
  • Hemocromatose
  • Linfoma de Hodgkin
  • Linfoma não Hodgkin (LNH)
  • Macroglobulinemia de Waldenström ou linfoma linfoplasmacítico
  • Leucemia mieloide aguda (LMA)
  • Leucemia mieloide crônica (LMC)
  • Leucemia linfoide aguda (LLA)
  • Leucemia linfocítica crônica (LLC)
  • Leucemia de células pilosas
  • Mielofibrose
  • Policitemia vera
  • Trombocitose essencial
  • Metástases esplênicas
  • Anemia hemolítica autoimune
  • Artrite reumatoide (AR)
  • Síndrome de Felty
  • Lúpus eritematoso sistêmico
  • Sarcoidose
  • Malária
  • Vírus Epstein-Barr (EBV)
  • Endocardite
  • Abscessos esplênicos relacionados à sepse
  • Hepatite C crônica
  • Hepatite B crônica
  • Anemia falciforme
  • Defeitos citoesqueléticos
  • Talassemias
完整详情

不常见

  • Tumores esplênicos benignos
  • Trombose da veia porta
  • Trombose da veia esplênica
  • Síndrome de Budd-Chiari
  • Linfo-histiocitose hemofagocítica (LHH)
  • Amiloidose
  • Doença de Gaucher ou de Niemann-Pick
  • Dengue grave
  • Ruptura esplênica
  • Hemorragia subcapsular
  • Secundária ao fator estimulador de colônias de granulócitos (G-CSF)
完整详情

撰稿人

作者

Terri L. Parker, MD

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Section of Hematology

Yale School of Medicine

Smilow Cancer Center at Yale-New Haven

New Haven

CT

利益声明

TLP declares that she has no competing interests.

鸣谢

Dr Terri L. Parker would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Alan E. Lichtin, the previous contributor to this monograph.

利益声明

AEL has received research support from Amgen.

同行评议者

Priyanka Mehta, MD

Consultant Haematologist

Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre

Bristol

UK

Disclosures

PM declares that she has no competing interests.

Ruben A. Mesa, MD

Professor of Medicine

Mayo Clinic

Scottsdale

AZ

Disclosures

RAM declares that he has no competing interests.

Giovanni Barosi, MD

Director of the Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology

IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo Foundation

Pavia

Italy

Disclosures

GB declares that he has no competing interests.

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