Avaliação da proteinúria

Last reviewed: 8 Apr 2025
Last updated: 10 Jan 2024

Summary

Differentials

Common

  • Febre
  • Esforço físico intenso
  • Infecção do trato urinário
  • Hemorragia urológica
  • Proteinúria ortostática
  • Doença de lesão mínima
  • Glomeruloesclerose e segmentar focal
  • Nefropatia membranosa
  • Glomerulonefrite membranoproliferativa
  • Nefropatia por imunoglobulina A (IgA)
  • Lúpus eritematoso sistêmico
  • Glomerulonefrite pós-infecciosa
  • Lesão tubular aguda
  • Nefrite intersticial
  • Obstrução do trato urinário
  • Síndrome metabólica
  • Nefropatia diabética
  • Hipertensão
  • Vasculite de pequenos e médios vasos
  • Rabdomiólise (mioglobinúria)
Full details

Uncommon

  • Gestação
  • Amiloidose
  • Doenças de depósito de cadeias leves e pesadas
  • Glomerulopatias imunotactoide e fibrilar
  • Doença antimembrana basal glomerular (anti-GBM) (síndrome de Goodpasture)
  • Síndrome de Fanconi
  • Doença renal cística
  • Hipercalciúria
  • Doença de Dent
  • Nefropatia por ácido aristolóquico
  • Nefropatia com cilindros de cadeia leve
  • Doença de Fabry
  • Síndrome hemolítico-urêmica (SHU)
  • Púrpura trombocitopênica trombótica (PTT)
  • Crise renal esclerodérmica
  • Envenenamento por metais pesados
  • Glomeruloesclerose nodular idiopática
  • Glomerulonefrite (GN) proliferativa com deposições de imunoglobulina G (IgG) monoclonal
  • Polimiosite
  • Trombose da veia renal
Full details

Contributors

Authors

Sana Waheed, MD

Staff Nephrologist

Piedmont Nephrology and Internal Medicine

Atlanta

GA

Disclosures

SW declares that she has no competing interests.

Acknowledgements

Dr Sana Waheed would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Derek M. Fine and Dr C. John Sperati, previous contributors to this topic.

Disclosures

DMF is an author of a reference cited in this topic. CJS declares that he has no competing interests.

Peer reviewers

Mark Perazella, MD

Associate Professor

Yale University School of Medicine

New Haven

CT

Disclosures

MP declares that he has no competing interests.

Arif Showkat, MD, FASN

Assistant Professor

Division of Nephrology

University of Tennessee

Memphis

TN

Disclosures

AS declares that he has no competing interests.

Guy Neild, MD, FRCP, FRCPath

Professor of Nephrology

Institute of Urology and Nephrology

University College London

London

UK

Disclosures

GN declares that he has no competing interests.

Frederick Tam, MBBS

Senior Lecturer in Renal Medicine

Division of Medicine

Imperial College London

UK

Disclosures

FT has received travelling grants from Amgen, MSD, Novartis, and Roche to attend International Nephrology conferences. He has also received research grants from Wellcome Trust, Medical Research Council UK, Baxter Biosciences, and Roche Palo Alto. He has also provided consultancy to research work with GE Healthcare and Baxter Biosciences.

References

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Key articles

Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes. KDIGO 2012 clinical practice guideline for the evaluation and management of chronic kidney disease. Jan 2013 [internet publication].Full text

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Chronic kidney disease in adults: assessment and management. Jan 2021 [internet publication].Full text

Reference articles

A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
  • Avaliação da proteinúria images
  • Guidelines

    • Chronic kidney disease: assessment and management NG 203
    • Chronic kidney disease and measurement of albuminuria or proteinuria: a position statement
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