Summary
Differentials
Common
- Herpes simples
- Herpes-zóster
- Varicela-zóster aguda (catapora)
- Infecções dermatofíticas (tinea pedis inflamatória ou bolhosa)
- Escabiose
- Impetigo
- Vesícula por fricção
- Miliária
- Dermatite eczematosa (contato alérgico, numular e disidrótica)
- Queimadura térmica
- Congelamento das extremidades
Uncommon
- Síndrome da pele escaldada estafilocócica
- Epidermólise bolhosa
- Bolhas do coma
- Deficiências nutricionais (zinco, biotina, niacina, ácidos graxos essenciais)
- Porfiria cutânea tardia
- Pseudoporfiria cutânea tardia
- Bolha diabética (bullosis diabeticorum)
- Incontinência pigmentar
- Eritrodermia ictiosiforme bolhosa (hiperceratose epidermolítica)
- Mastocitose
- Reação bolhosa à picada de artrópodes
- Eritema multiforme
- Síndrome de Stevens-Johnson
- Necrólise epidérmica tóxica
- Amiloidose
- Doença de mão, pé e boca
- Sífilis congênita
- Doença linear por imunoglobulina A (IgA)
- Doença bolhosa crônica da infância
- Pênfigo vulgar
- Pênfigo foliáceo (fogo selvagem, pênfigo eritematoso)
- Pênfigo paraneoplásico
- Penfigoide bolhoso
- Penfigoide gestacional
- Penfigoide da membrana mucosa (penfigoide cicatricial)
- Epidermólise bolhosa adquirida
- Lúpus eritematoso bolhoso
- Dermatite herpetiforme
- Varíola símia
Contributors
Authors
Jon H. Meyerle, MD
Associate Professor
Department of Dermatology
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
Bethesda
MD
Disclosures
JHM declares that he has no competing interests.
Acknowledgements
Dr Jon H. Meyerle would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Keira L. Barr, a previous contributor to this topic.
Disclosures
KLB declares that she has no competing interests.
Peer reviewers
Hywel C. Williams, MSc, PhD, FRCP
Professor of Dermato-Epidemiology
Center of Evidence Based Dermatology
Nottingham University Hospitals
NHS Trust
Queen's Medical Centre
Nottingham
UK
Disclosures
HCW declares that he has no competing interests.
Dedee F. Murrell, MA, BMBCh, FAAD, MD
Head of Department
Department of Dermatology
St George Hospital
Conjoint Professor
University of New South Wales
Sydney
Australia
Disclosures
DFM declares that she has no competing interests.
Vesna Petronic-Rosic, MD, MSc
Associate Professor and Clinical Director
Section of Dermatology
University of Chicago
Chicago
IL
Disclosures
VPR declares that she has no competing interests.
References
Key articles
Berger TG, James WD, Elston DM. Andrew's diseases of the skin, clinical dermatology, 10th edition. WB Saunders; 2008.
Joly P, Horvath B, Patsatsi Α, et al. Updated S2K guidelines on the management of pemphigus vulgaris and foliaceus initiated by the european academy of dermatology and venereology (EADV). J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020 Sep;34(9):1900-13.Full text Abstract
Fine JD, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Eady RA, et al. Inherited epidermolysis bullosa: updated recommendations on diagnosis and classification. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014 Jun;70(6):1103-26.Full text Abstract
Reference articles
A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
Patient information
Eczema
Impetigo
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