Summary
Differentials
Common
- Síndrome do túnel do carpo
- Neuropatia ulnar no cotovelo
- Radiculopatia cervical
Uncommon
- Neuropatia ulnar no punho/palma da mão
- Neuropatia radial no sulco do nervo radial (paralisia do sábado à noite)
- Síndrome do desfiladeiro torácico neurogênica
- Síndrome do nervo interósseo posterior
- Neuropatia do nervo interósseo anterior
- Neurite braquial (amiotrofia braquial, síndrome de Parsonage-Turner, neuropatia braquial idiopática aguda)
- Esclerose lateral amiotrófica
- Câncer metastático/tumores de bainha nervosa
- Amiloidose
- Plexopatia braquial pós-irradiação
- Vasculite afetando nervos periféricos (mononeurite múltipla)
- Sarcoidose
- Polineuropatia desmielinizante inflamatória crônica multifocal
- Neuropatia hereditária com predisposição a paralisia por pressão (NHPP)
- Hanseníase (lepra)
- Citomegalovírus
- vírus da imunodeficiência humana (HIV)
- Doença de Lyme
Contributors
Authors
Mitchell K. Freedman, DO
Clinical Professor
Rehabilitation Medicine
Jefferson Medical College
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia
PA
Disclosures
MKF declares that he has no competing interests.
Jeffrey A. Gehret, DO
Clinical Assistant Professor
Rehabilitation Medicine
Sidney Kimmel Medical College
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Attending Physician
Rothman Institute
Philadelphia
PA
Disclosures
JAG declares that he has no competing interests.
Acknowledgements
Dr Mitchell K. Freedman and Dr Jeffrey A. Gehret would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Hannah R. Briemberg, and Dr Naser Alotaibi, previous contributors to this topic.
Disclosures
HRB receives royalties from UpToDate for an article she contributed to, 'Approach to sensory loss', and she is on the editorial board of Continuum, a continuing education journal produced by the American Academy of Neurology. NA declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewers
Nizar Souayah, MD
Assistant Professor of Neurology
Director of EMG Laboratory & Peripheral Neuropathy Center
Department of Neurology & Neurosciences
New Jersey Medical School
Newark
NJ
Disclosures
NS declares that he has no competing interests.
Mamede de Carvalho, MD
Associate Professor of Neurology
Department of Neurology
Santa Maria Hospital/Instituto de Medicina Molecular - Faculty of Medicine
Lisbon
Portugal
利益声明
MdC declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
参考文献
关键文献
Doughty CT, Bowley MP. Entrapment neuropathies of the upper extremity. Med Clin North Am. 2019 Mar;103(2):357-70. 摘要
Padua L, Cuccagna C, Giovannini S, et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome: updated evidence and new questions. Lancet Neurol. 2023 Mar;22(3):255-67. 摘要
Graham B, Peljovich AE, Afra R, et al. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons evidence-based clinical practice guideline on: management of carpal tunnel syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2016 Oct 19;98(20):1750-4.全文 摘要
参考文献
A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
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