Avaliação da dispepsia

Última revisão das evidências: 14 Apr 2026
Última atualização do tópico: 25 Feb 2026

Resumo

Diagnósticos diferenciais

comuns

  • Dispepsia funcional (DF)
  • infecção por Helicobacter pylori
  • DRGE e esofagite
  • Úlcera péptica
  • Gastroparesia
  • Gastrite e duodenite com e sem erosões
  • Intolerância à lactose
  • Colelitíase
  • Colecistite
  • Dispepsia induzida por medicamento
  • Doença celíaca
Detalhes completos

Incomuns

  • Neoplasia do trato gastrointestinal superior
  • Parasitas intestinais: giárdia, Cryptosporidium
  • Doença arterial coronariana (DAC)
  • Pancreatite crônica
  • Pancreatite aguda
  • Tumores/cânceres de pâncreas
  • Obstrução do trato hepatobiliar resultante de estenose ou tumor
  • Hipercalcemia
  • Dor na parede abdominal
  • Câncer de ovário
Detalhes completos

Colaboradores

Autores

Nimish Vakil, MD, FACP, AGAF, FASGE, FACG

Clinical Adjunct Professor

School of Medicine and Public Health

University of Wisconsin

Madison

WI

Declarações

NV is a consultant for Isothrive.

Agradecimentos

Dr Nimish Vakil would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Nigel W. Flook, a previous contributor to this topic.

Declarações

NWF declares that he has no conflicting interests.

Revisores

Lars Aabakken, MD

Professor of Medicine

Chief of GI Endoscopy

Rikshospitalet University Hospital

Oslo

Norway

Declarações

LA declares that he has no competing interests.

Paul Moayyedi, BSc, MB ChB, PhD, MPH, FRCP (London), FRCPC, FACG, AGAF

Director

Division of Gastroenterology

Professor

Department of Medicine

McMaster University Medical Centre

Hamilton

Ontario

Canada

Раскрытие информации

PM is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.

Kashyap V. Panganamamula, MD, MBA, FASGE

Clinical Professor of Medicine

University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Director of Endoscopy, Penn Presbyterian Medical Center

Раскрытие информации

KYP declares that he has no conflicting interests.

Catiele Antunes, MD

Assistant Professor

Section of Digestive Diseases

Yale University

New Haven

CT

US

Раскрытие информации

CA declares that she has no conflicting interests.

Peer reviewer acknowledgements

BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.

Disclosures

Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.

Список литературы

Our in-house evidence and editorial teams collaborate with international expert contributors and peer reviewers to ensure that we provide access to the most clinically relevant information possible.

Основные статьи

Moayyedi PM, Lacy BE, Andrews CN, et al. ACG and CAG clinical guideline: management of dyspepsia. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017 Jul;112(7):988-1013.Полный текст  Аннотация

Talley NJ, Vakil NB, Moayyedi P. AGA technical review: evaluation of dyspepsia. Gastroenterology. 2005 Nov;129(5):1756-80.Полный текст  Аннотация

Katz PO, Dunbar KB, Schnoll-Sussman FH, et al. ACG clinical guideline for the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2022 Jan 1;117(1):27-56.Полный текст  Аннотация

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and dyspepsia in adults: investigation and management. Oct 2019 [internet publication].Полный текст

American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria®: epigastric pain. Nov 2021 [internet publication].Полный текст

Статьи, указанные как источники

A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.

Использование этого контента попадает под действие нашего заявления об отказе от ответственности