Резюме
Определение
Анамнез и осмотр
Ключевые диагностические факторы
- presença de fatores de risco
- história materna de polidrâmnio
- incapacidade de engolir secreções
- impossibilidade de passar uma sonda nasogástrica
Другие диагностические факторы
- respiração ofegante
- tosse
- sufocamento
- Associação VACTERL
- cianose
Факторы риска
- trissomia 18 e 21
- história familiar
Диагностические исследования
Исследования, которые показаны в первую очередь
- ultrassonografia pré-natal
- RNM pré-natal
- radiografia torácica e do abdome
Исследования, проведение которых нужно рассмотреть
- broncoscopia
- esofagoscopia
- esofagografia baritada
- ecocardiografia transtorácica
Алгоритм лечения
tipo A
tipo B e D
tipo C
tipo E
Составители
Авторы
Alexander J. Bondoc, MD
Associate Professor
UC Department of Surgery
UC Department of Pediatrics
Cincinnati Children's Hospital
Cincinnati
OH
Раскрытие информации
AJB declares that he has no competing interests.
Aaron Garrison, MD
Associate Professor
UC Department of Surgery
Cincinnati Children's Hospital
Cincinnati
OH
Раскрытие информации
AG declares that he has no competing interests.
Daniel von Allmen, MD
Professor-Associate
University of Cincinnati
Department of Surgery
Cincinnati
OH
Раскрытие информации
DVA is an investor for GlobalCastMD.
Выражение благодарностей
Dr Alexander J. Bondoc would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Steven S. Rothenberg, a previous contributor to this topic.
Раскрытие информации
SSR declared that he had no competing interests.
Рецензенты
Michael D. Klein, MD, FACS, FAAP
Surgeon in Chief
Professor of Surgery
Department of Pediatric Surgery
Children's Hospital of Michigan
Wayne State University School of Medicine
Detroit
MI
利益声明
MDK declares that he has no competing interests.
Timothy D. Kane, MD
Clinical Director
Division Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh
PA
利益声明
TDK declares that he has no competing interests.
Lewis Spitz, MBChB, PhD, FRCS, MD, FRCPCH, FAAP, FCS
Emeritus Nuffield Professor of Paediatric Surgery
Institute of Child Health
University College
London
UK
利益声明
LS declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
参考文献
关键文献
Slater BJ, Rothenberg SS. Tracheoesophageal fistula. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2016 Jun;25(3):176-8. 摘要
van Lennep M, Singendonk MMJ, Dall'Oglio L, et al. Oesophageal atresia. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2019 Apr 18;5(1):26. 摘要
Krishnan U, Mousa H, Dall'Oglio L, et al. ESPGHAN-NASPGHAN guidelines for the evaluation and treatment of gastrointestinal and nutritional complications in children with esophageal atresia-tracheoesophageal fistula. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2016 Nov;63(5):550-70. 摘要
参考文献
A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
鉴别诊断
- Fenda laríngea
更多 鉴别诊断指南
- Oesophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula
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