Summary
Definition
History and exam
Key diagnostic factors
- história familiar de DPO
- assintomático
Other diagnostic factors
- comprometimento do fêmur, da pelve e/ou do crânio
- dor no osso longo ou dorsalgia
- fratura patológica
- deformidades ósseas (por exemplo, bossa frontal, prognatismo, arqueamento ósseo)
- temperatura local elevada
- perda auditiva
- dor facial
- dentes frouxos ou distúrbio da mastigação
- fosfatase alcalina elevada isolada
Risk factors
- história familiar de DPO
- idade >50 anos
- sexo masculino (faixa etária dos 45 a 74 anos)
Diagnostic investigations
1st investigations to order
- radiografia simples
- cintilografia óssea
- fosfatase alcalina sérica total
- fosfatase alcalina ósseo-específica
- cálcio sérico
- peptídeo N-terminal do procolágeno sérico 1 (P1NP)
- propeptídeo C-terminal sérico do colágeno do tipo1 (CTX)
- testes da função hepática
- 25-hidroxivitamina D sérica
Investigations to consider
- tomografia computadorizada (TC) ou ressonância nuclear magnética (RNM)
- biópsia dos ossos
Treatment algorithm
pacientes assintomáticos, diagnóstico incidental
pacientes sintomáticos
Contributors
Authors
Roberto Civitelli, MD
Sydney M. & Stella H. Schoenberg Professor of Medicine
Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery and Cell Biology and Physiology
Chief, Division of Bone and Mineral Diseases
Musculoskeletal Research Center
Washington University School of Medicine
St. Louis
MO
Disclosures
RC is Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Bone and Mineral Research (position ending 31/12/2022).
Mahshid Mohseni, MD, MSci
Assistant Professor
Director, Clinical Research Unit
Co-Director, Clinical Operations
Division of Bone and Mineral Diseases
Department of Medicine
Washington University School of Medicine
St. Louis
MO
Disclosures
MM declares that he has no competing interests.
Acknowledgements
Dr Roberto Civitelli and Dr Mahshid Mohseni would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Julia F. Charles, Dr Camilo Restrepo, and Dr Javad Parvizi, previous contributors to this topic.
Disclosures
JFC has received royalties from Up To Date, Waltham, MA, for authorship on articles relating to PDB; received grant funding from the National Institues of Health, the Rheumatology Research Foundation, and Brigham and Women's Hospital for research into regulation of osteoclast function, but not specifically relating to PDB; and had a manuscript published from a collaboration with Dr Jae Shim describing a pagetic phenotype in mice with osteoclast-specific loss of Chmp5. CR and JP are authors of a reference cited in this topic.
Peer reviewers
Frederick Singer, MD
Director
Endocrine/Bone Disease Program
John Wayne Cancer Institute
Santa Monica
CA
Disclosures
FS declares that he has no competing interests.
Joseph Lane, MD
Orthopaedic Surgeon
Hospital for Special Surgery
New York
NY
Disclosures
JL declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
References
Key articles
Tuck SP, Walker J. Adult Paget's disease of bone. Clin Med (Lond). 2020 Nov;20(6):568-71.Full text Abstract
Singer FR, Bone HG 3rd, Hosking DJ, et al. Paget's disease of bone: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Dec;99(12):4408-22.Full text Abstract
Whitehouse RW. Paget's disease of bone. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2002 Dec;6(4):313-22. Abstract
Ralston SH, Corral-Gudino L, Cooper C, et al. Diagnosis and management of Paget's disease of bone in adults: a clinical guideline. J Bone Miner Res. 2019 Apr;34(4):579-604.Full text Abstract
Cooper C, Dennison E, Schafheutle K, et al. Epidemiology of Paget's disease of bone. Bone. 1999;24:3S-5S. Abstract
Reference articles
A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
Differentials
- Osteomalácia
- Displasia fibrosa
More DifferentialsGuidelines
- Diagnosis and management of Paget's disease of bone in adults
- Paget’s disease of bone
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