Avaliação de lesão cerebral traumática, aguda

Last reviewed: 20 Aug 2025
Last updated: 10 Dec 2024

Summary

Diagnósticos diferenciais

comuns

  • Fratura craniana (exceto da base do crânio)
  • Fratura da base do crânio
  • Contusão cerebral
  • Hemorragia intracerebral
  • Hematoma subdural
  • Hematoma epidural
  • Hemorragia intraventricular
  • Hemorragia subaracnoide traumática
  • Lesões penetrantes
  • Lesão axonal difusa
  • Lesão cerebral traumática leve
Detalhes completos

Colaboradores

Autores

Micelle J. Haydel, MD

Albert J. Lauro Professor of Medicine/Emergency Medicine

Clinical Professor Medicine/Emergency Medicine

Section of Emergency Medicine

Louisiana State University Health Science Center

New Orleans

LA

Declarações

MJH is an author of a reference cited in this topic.

Agradecimentos

Dr Micelle J. Haydel would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Victoria E. Johnson, Dr Marek Ma, Dr Nathan Ranalli, and Dr Douglas H. Smith, previous contributors to this topic.

Declarações

VEJ, MM, NR, and DHS declare that they have no competing interests.

Revisores

David W. Wright, MD

Director of Research

Department of Emergency Medicine

Emory University

Atlanta

GA

Declarações

DWW declares that he has no competing interests.

David Sharp, MBBS, BA, MRCP, PhD

Senior Lecturer In Neurology

Imperial College

London

UK

Disclosures

DS declares that he has no competing interests.

Peer reviewer acknowledgements

BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.

Disclosures

Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.

References

Our in-house evidence and editorial teams collaborate with international expert contributors and peer reviewers to ensure that we provide access to the most clinically relevant information possible.

Key articles

Carney N, Totten AM, O'Reilly C, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury, fourth edition. Neurosurgery. 2017 Jan 1;80(1):6-15.Full text  Abstract

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Head injury: assessment and early management. May 2023 [internet publication].Full text

Kochanek PM, Tasker RC, Carney N, et al. Guidelines for the management of pediatric severe traumatic brain injury, third edition: update of the Brain Trauma Foundation guidelines. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2019 Mar;20(3s suppl 1):S1-82.Full text  Abstract

Expert Panel on Neurological Imaging; Shih RY, Burns J, Ajam AA. ACR Appropriateness Criteria® head trauma: 2021 update. J Am Coll Radiol. 2021 May;18(5S):S13-36.Full text  Abstract

Lumba-Brown A, Yeates KO, Sarmiento K, et al. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guideline on the diagnosis and management of mild traumatic brain injury among children. JAMA Pediatr. 2018 Nov 1;172(11):e182853.Full text  Abstract

Reference articles

A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
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  • Guidelines

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