Resumen
Definición
Anamnesis y examen
Principales factores de diagnóstico
- presença de fatores de risco
- fadiga e intolerância ao esforço
- dispneia
- palpitações
- anormalidade venosa jugular
- ritmo cardíaco irregular
- sopro sistólico paraesternal
- aumento do sopro sistólico na inspiração (sinal de Carvallo)
- edema periférico
Otros factores de diagnóstico
- distensão abdominal
- saciedade precoce, dispepsia
- pulsação do fígado
Factores de riesgo
- insuficiência cardíaca esquerda
- anel tricúspide dilatado
- doença reumática cardíaca
- marca-passo permanente
- endocardite
- cardiopatia carcinoide
- encarceramento do fio do marca-passo
- cardiomiopatia isquêmica
- pericardite constritiva
- cardiopatia congênita
- toxinas
- artrite reumatoide
- radioterapia
- trauma
- Síndrome de Marfan
- prolapso da valva tricúspide
Pruebas diagnósticas
Primeras pruebas diagnósticas para solicitar
- ecocardiograma transesofágico ou transtorácico
- eletrocardiograma (ECG)
- TFHs
- ureia e creatinina séricas
- Hemograma completo
- radiografia torácica
Pruebas diagnósticas que deben considerarse
- ecocardiografia transesofágica cirúrgica
- ecocardiografia transtorácica pós-operatória
- cateterismo cardíaco
- ressonância nuclear magnética (RNM) cardíaca (técnica preferida para avaliação do tamanho e da função do ventrículo direito)
Algoritmo de tratamiento
primária: leve ou moderada
primária: grave
secundária: leve ou moderada
secundária: grave
Colaboradores
Autores
Shahab A. Akhter, MD
Professor of Cardiothoracic
Division of Cardiac Surgery
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences
Brody School of Medicine
East Carolina University
Greenville
NC
Divulgaciones
SAA declares that he has no competing interests.
Paul Tang, MD, PhD
Assistant Professor
Department of Cardiac Surgery
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor
MI
Divulgaciones
PT declares that he has no competing interests.
Jarred Mondonedo, MD, PhD
Cardiothoracic Surgery Fellow
Department of Cardiac Surgery
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor
MI
Divulgaciones
JM declares that he has no competing interests.
Agradecimientos
Dr Shahab A. Akhter and Dr Paul Tang would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Kevin L. Greason, Dr Sorin V. Pislaru, and Prof. Thoraf M. Sundt III, previous contributors to this topic.
Divulgaciones
KLG, SVP, and TMS declare that they have no competing interests.
Revisores por pares
Larry A. Weinrauch, MD
Assistant Professor of Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Watertown
MA
Divulgaciones
LAW declares that he has no competing interests.
Prakash P. Punjabi, MB BS
Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
London
UK
Divulgaciones
PPP declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
Referencias
Artículos principales
Shah PM, Raney AA. Tricuspid valve disease. Curr Probl Cardiol. 2008 Feb;33(2):47-84. Resumen
Vahanian A, Beyersdorf F, Praz F, et al; ESC/EACTS Scientific Document Group; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2021 ESC/EACTS guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. Eur Heart J. 28 Aug 2021 [Epub ahead of print].Texto completo Resumen
Lancellotti P, Moura L, Pierard LA, et al. European Association of Echocardiography recommendations for the assessment of valvular regurgitation. Part 2: mitral and tricuspid regurgitation (native valve disease). Eur J Echocardiogr. 2010 May;11(4):307-32.Texto completo Resumen
Writing Committee Members., Otto CM, Nishimura RA, et al. 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Feb 2;77(4):e25-e197.Texto completo Resumen
Abbas M, Hamilton M, Yahya M, et al. Pulsating varicose veins!! The diagnosis lies in the heart. ANZ J Surg. 2006 Apr;76(4):264-6. Resumen
Artículos de referencia
Una lista completa de las fuentes a las que se hace referencia en este tema está disponible para los usuarios con acceso a todo BMJ Best Practice.
Guías de práctica clínica
- 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA guideline for the management of heart failure
- 2020 ACC/AHA guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease
Más Guías de práctica clínica操作视频
Regurgitação tricúspide
Más vídeosInicie sesión o suscríbase para acceder a todo el BMJ Best Practice
El uso de este contenido está sujeto a nuestra cláusula de exención de responsabilidad