Resumo
Definição
História e exame físico
Principais fatores diagnósticos
- presença de fatores de risco
- eritema
- queimaduras secas e dolorosas
- queimaduras úmidas e dolorosas
- queimaduras secas e insensíveis
- queimaduras que afetam tecido subcutâneo, tendões ou ossos
- celulite
- córnea turva
Fatores de risco
- crianças pequenas
- idade >60 anos
- sexo feminino (queimaduras térmicas)
Investigações diagnósticas
Primeiras investigações a serem solicitadas
- hemograma completo
- perfil metabólico
- carboxi-hemoglobina
- gasometria arterial
- coloração por fluoresceína
- tomografia computadorizada de crânio e coluna
- cultura de biópsia da lesão
- histologia da lesão
Algoritmo de tratamento
adequado para tratamento ambulatorial
requer hospitalização
Colaboradores
Autores
Rob Sheridan, MD
Professor of Surgery
Harvard Medical School
Cambridge
MA
Declarações
RS is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.
Revisores
Ravi Ubriani, MD, FAAD
Assistant Professor of Clinical Dermatology
Columbia University
New York
NY
Declarações
RU declares that he has no competing interests.
Chris Tedeschi, MD
Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine
Department of Emergency Medicine
New York-Presbyterian Hospital
New York
NY
Раскрытие информации
CT declares that he has no competing interests.
Chad M. Hivnor, Major, USAF, MC, FS
Chief
Outpatient & Pediatric Dermatology
59th Medical Wing/ SGOMD
Lackland Air Force Base
San Antonio
TX
Раскрытие информации
CMH declares that he has no competing interests.
Dean D. Ad-El, MD
Chairman, Department of Plastic Surgery and Burn Unit
Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital
Sackler Faculty of Medicine
Tel-Aviv University
Director of Plastic Surgery Services
Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel
Petach Tikvah
Israel
Раскрытие информации
DDAE participated as one of the moderators in a course in IMCAS, Paris in January 2009.
Список литературы
Основные статьи
American Burn Association. Advanced burn life support course: povider manual 2018 update. 2018 [internet publication].Полный текст
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. International first aid, resuscitation, and education guidelines. 2020 [internet publication].Полный текст
American Burn Association, American College of Surgeons. Guidelines for the operation of burn centers. J Burn Care Res. 2007 Jan-Feb;28(1):134-41. Аннотация
Статьи, указанные как источники
A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
Отличия
- Rash em crianças
- Necrólise epidérmica tóxica (síndrome de Stevens-Johnson)
- Síndrome da pele escaldada estafilocócica
Больше ОтличияРекомендации
- ANZCOR guideline 9.1.3 - burns
- NSW burn transfer guidelines, 4th edition
Больше РекомендацииЛифлеты для пациента
Burns (minor)
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