Resumo
Definição
História e exame físico
Principais fatores diagnósticos
- número de cigarros por dia
- tempo até o primeiro cigarro (TTFC) ≤30 minutos ou >30 minutos
- abuso de múltiplas substâncias
- usuário de produtos do tabaco sem combustão
- transtorno convulsivo
- gestação ou amamentação
Outros fatores diagnósticos
- história de depressão
- história de esquizofrenia
- hipertensão
- doença cardíaca instável
- arritmia ventricular
- asma
- distúrbio da articulação temporomandibular ou problema dentário
Investigações diagnósticas
Primeiras investigações a serem solicitadas
- nenhum exame é necessário
Algoritmo de tratamento
Colaboradores
Autores
Chairman
Pulmonary Department
Director
Pulmonary Education and Rehabilitation
Cleveland Clinic
Weston
FL
Declarações
FFR has done research, consulting, and speaking for Boehringer Ingelheim, Shire, CSL Behring, and Grifol.
Fellow
Pulmonary medicine/Critical Care
Cleveland Clinic
Weston
FL
Declarações
FH declares that he has no competing interests.
Dr Franck F. Rahaghi and Dr Felix Hernandez would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Jose Gonzalez and Dr Theodore W. Marcy, previous contributors to this topic. JG and TWM declare that they have no competing interests.
Revisores
Professor and Chair
Department of Family Medicine
Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs and Development
College of Human Medicine
Michigan State University
East Lansing
MI
Declarações
WW declares that he has no competing interests.
Medical Director
Tobacco Cessation and Prevention
Providence St. Vincent Hospital and Medical Center
Portland
OR
Declarações
CJB declares that he has no competing interests.
Department of Family Medicine
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei
Taiwan
Declarações
FRG received a grant from Pfizer, the manufacturer of varenicline, for one of the 3rd phase clinical trials of varenicline. FRG has also been reimbursed by Pfizer, Novartis (the manufacturer of nicotine patch), and GSK (the manufacturer of bupropion SR and nicotine lozenge), for attending conferences, and receiving fees for giving speeches on smoking cessation.
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