Avaliação da urticária

Última revisão: 17 Aug 2025
Última atualização: 16 Feb 2024

Resumo

Differentials

Common

  • Urticária espontânea aguda
  • Urticária espontânea crônica
  • Urticária induzível crônica (física)
  • Erupções por medicamento
  • Picadas de insetos
  • Exantema viral
  • Dermatite atópica
  • Dermatite alérgica de contato
  • Dermatite de contato irritativa
Full details

Uncommon

  • Eritema multiforme
  • Síndrome de Stevens-Johnson
  • Síndrome auriculotemporal
  • Penfigoide bolhoso
  • Mastocitose cutânea
  • Mastocitose sistêmica
  • Síndrome de ativação de mastócitos
  • Vasculite urticariforme
  • reações transfusionais
  • Doença do soro
  • Urticária induzida pelo frio, síndrome de Muckle-Wells, doença inflamatória multissistêmica de início neonatal
  • Anafilaxia
Full details

Contributors

Authors

Marilyn Li, MD

Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics, Clinician Educator

Director, Quality Improvement and Educational Activities For The Breathmobile Program

Keck School of Medicine, USC

Los Angeles

CA

利益声明

ML is an unpaid board member of the California Society of Allergy Asthma and Immunology (CSAAI). ML has created CME content on asthma, anaphylaxis, and immunotherapy.

Kenny Y.C. Kwong, MD

Clinical Associate Professor of Pediatrics

Division of Allergy-Immunology

Los Angeles General Medical Center

Los Angeles

CA

利益声明

KYCK is a consultant and independent contractor for Thermo-Fisher Scientific Immunodiagnostics Division (Phadia).

鸣谢

Dr Marilyn Li and Dr Kenny Y.C. Kwong would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Nanette Silverberg, and Dr Mary Lee-Wong, previous contributors to this topic.

利益声明

NS and MLW declare that they have no competing interests.

同行评议者

Christopher Parrish, MD

Assistant Professor

Pediatrics and Internal Medicine

Division of Allergy and Immunology

UT Southwestern

TX

利益声明

CP declares that he has no competing interests.

Amor Kachamoune, MD

Assistant Professor

New York University School of Medicine

New York

NY

利益声明

AK declares that he has no competing interests.

Bettina Wedi, MD

Professor

Head of Allergy Division

Department of Dermatology and Allergy

Hannover Medical School

Hannover

Germany

利益声明

BW declares that she has no competing interests.

Peer reviewer acknowledgements

BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.

Disclosures

Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.

参考文献

Our in-house evidence and editorial teams collaborate with international expert contributors and peer reviewers to ensure that we provide access to the most clinically relevant information possible.

关键文献

Bernstein JA, Lang DM, Khan DA, et al. The diagnosis and management of acute and chronic urticaria: 2014 update. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 May;133(5):1270-7. 摘要

European Dermatology Forum. The international EAACI/GA²LEN/EuroGuiDerm/APAAACI guideline for the definition, classification, diagnosis, and management of urticaria. Sep 2021 [internet publication].全文

Sabroe RA, Lawlor F, Grattan CEH, et al. British Association of Dermatologists guidelines for the management of people with chronic urticaria 2021. Br J Dermatol. 2022 Mar;186(3):398-413.全文  摘要

Moellman JJ, Bernstein JA, Lindsell C, et al. A consensus parameter for the evaluation and management of angioedema in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2014 Apr;21(4):469-84.全文  摘要

参考文献

A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.

内容使用需遵循免责声明