Resumo
Definition
History and exam
Key diagnostic factors
- paroxismos estereotipados da dor facial
- ataques desencadeados por estimulação mecânica facial ou oral
- presença de fatores de risco
Other diagnostic factors
- alterações sensitivas/motoras
Risk factors
- envelhecimento
- esclerose múltipla
- mulheres
- hipertensão
Diagnostic tests
1st tests to order
- nenhum teste inicial
Tests to consider
- RNM
- teste do reflexo do trigêmeo
- radiografia intraoral
Treatment algorithm
neuralgia do trigêmeo (NT) recém-diagnosticada
neuralgia do trigêmeo clássica não responsiva a medicamentos
neuralgia do trigêmeo idiopática não responsiva a medicamentos
neuralgia do trigêmeo secundária não responsiva a medicamentos
Contributors
Authors
Gaetan Moise, MD

Clinical Instructor of Neurological Surgery
New York University Langone Medical Center
New York
NY
Divulgaciones
GM declares that he has no competing interests.
Agradecimientos
Professor Gaetan Moise would like to gratefully acknowledge Professor Christopher J. Winfree, a previous contributor to this topic.
Divulgaciones
CJW declares that he has no competing interests.
Revisores por pares
Alon Y. Mogilner, MD, PhD
Chief
Section of Functional and Restorative Neurosurgery
North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System
New York
NY
Divulgaciones
AYM declares that he has no competing interests.
Richard K. Osenbach, MD
Assistant Professor
Division of Neurosurgery
Duke University Medical Center
Durham
NC
Divulgaciones
RKO declares that he has no competing interests.
Referencias
Artículos principales
Cruccu G, Finnerup NB, Jensen TS, et al. Trigeminal neuralgia: new classification and diagnostic grading for practice and research. Neurology. 2016 Jul 12;87(2):220-8.Texto completo Resumen
Bendtsen L, Zakrzewska JM, Abbott J, et al. European Academy of Neurology guideline on trigeminal neuralgia. Eur J Neurol. 2019 Jun;26(6):831-49.Texto completo Resumen
Gronseth G, Cruccu G, Alksne J, et al. Practice parameter: the diagnostic evaluation and treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (an evidence-based review): report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the European Federation of Neurological Societies. Neurology. 2008 Oct 7;71(15):1183-90.Texto completo Resumen
Artículos de referencia
Una lista completa de las fuentes a las que se hace referencia en este tema está disponible para los usuarios con acceso a todo BMJ Best Practice.
Diferenciales
- Cárie dentária
- Fratura dentária
- Osteomielite mandibular
Más DiferencialesGuías de práctica clínica
- ACR Appropriateness Criteria: cranial neuropathy
- ACR Appropriateness Criteria: headache
Más Guías de práctica clínicaFolletos para el paciente
Neuralgia do trigêmeo
Más Folletos para el pacienteInicie sesión o suscríbase para acceder a todo el BMJ Best Practice
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