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Cisto de Bartholin

Last reviewed: 10 Feb 2026
Last updated: 28 Jun 2022

Summary

Definition

History and exam

Key diagnostic factors

  • massa vulvar/perineal
  • pressão ou preenchimento vulvar
  • dor ao sentar-se ou caminhar
Full details

Other diagnostic factors

  • febre
  • dispareunia
  • eritema e induração vulvar
  • ruptura espontânea
Full details

Risk factors

  • mulher em idade reprodutiva
  • cisto/abscesso de Bartholin prévio
  • atividade sexual
  • cirurgia ou trauma direto
Full details

Diagnostic investigations

Investigations to consider

  • microscopia e cultura de material do abscesso
  • biópsia da lesão vulvar
Full details

Treatment algorithm

ACUTE

cisto de Bartholin assintomático

cisto de Bartholin sintomático

abscesso de Bartholin

Contributors

Authors

Colleen Kennedy Stockdale, MD, MS

Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology

University of Iowa

Iowa City

IA

Disclosures

CKS is on the Executive Board for ISSVD and is an Associate Editor for the Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease. CKS is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.

Lori A. Boardman, MD, ScM

Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology

University of Central Florida College of Medicine

Orlando

FL

Disclosures

LAB declares that she has no competing interests.

Acknowledgements

Dr Colleen Kennedy Stockdale and Dr Lori A. Boardman would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Laura K. Bonebrake, a previous contributor to this topic. LKB declares that she has no competing interests.

Peer reviewers

Robert Anderson, MB, MD, FRCOG

Consultant Gynaecologist

St Michael's Hospital

Bristol

UK

Divulgaciones

RA declares that he has no competing interests.

Kevin Ault, MD

Associate Professor

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics

Emory University School of Medicine

Atlanta

GA

Divulgaciones

KA declares that he has no competing interests.

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Referencias

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Artículos principales

Kaufman RH, Faro S, Brown D. Benign diseases of the vulva and vagina. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Mosby; 2005:240-9.

Marzano DA, Haefner HK. The Bartholin gland cyst: past, present, and future. J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2004 Jul;8(3):195-204. Resumen

Omole F, Kelsey RC, Phillips K, et al. Bartholin duct cyst and gland abscess: office management. Am Fam Physician. 2019 Jun 15;99(12):760-6.Texto completo  Resumen

Artículos de referencia

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