Evaluación de la proteinuria

Última revisión: 26 Mar 2025
Última actualización: 10 Jan 2024

Resumen

鉴别诊断

常见

  • Fiebre
  • Esfuerzo físico intenso
  • Infección urinaria
  • Hemorragia urológica
  • Proteinuria ortostática
  • Enfermedad con cambios mínimos
  • Glomeruloesclerosis focal y segmentaria
  • Nefropatía membranosa
  • Glomerulonefritis membranoproliferativa
  • Nefropatía por IgA
  • Lupus eritematoso sistémico
  • Glomerulonefritis post-infecciosa
  • Lesión tubular aguda
  • Nefritis intersticial
  • Obstrucción de las vías urinarias
  • Síndrome metabólico
  • Nefropatía diabética
  • Hipertensión
  • Vasculitis de vasos medianos y pequeños
  • Rabdomiólisis (mioglobinuria)
完整详情

不常见

  • Embarazo
  • Amiloidosis
  • Enfermedades por depósito de cadena ligera y pesada
  • Glomerulopatía fibrilar e inmunotactoide
  • Enfermedad anti-membrana basal glomerular (anti-GBM) (síndrome de Goodpasture)
  • Síndrome de Fanconi
  • Enfermedad renal quística
  • Hipercalciuria
  • Enfermedad de Dent
  • Nefropatía por ácido aristolóquico
  • Nefropatía de cilindros de cadena ligera
  • Enfermedad de Fabry
  • Síndrome hemolítico urémico (SHU)
  • Púrpura trombótica trombocitopénica (PTT)
  • Crisis renal esclerodérmica
  • Intoxicación por metales pesados
  • Glomeruloesclerosis nodular idiopática
  • Glomerulonefritis proliferativa con depósitos de IgG monoclonales
  • Polimiositis
  • Trombosis venosa renal
完整详情

撰稿人

作者

Sana Waheed, MD

Staff Nephrologist

Piedmont Nephrology and Internal Medicine

Atlanta

GA

利益声明

SW declares that she has no competing interests.

鸣谢

Dr Sana Waheed would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Derek M. Fine and Dr C. John Sperati, previous contributors to this topic.

利益声明

DMF is an author of a reference cited in this topic. CJS declares that he has no competing interests.

同行评议者

Mark Perazella, MD

Associate Professor

Yale University School of Medicine

New Haven

CT

利益声明

MP declares that he has no competing interests.

Arif Showkat, MD, FASN

Assistant Professor

Division of Nephrology

University of Tennessee

Memphis

TN

利益声明

AS declares that he has no competing interests.

Guy Neild, MD, FRCP, FRCPath

Professor of Nephrology

Institute of Urology and Nephrology

University College London

London

UK

利益声明

GN declares that he has no competing interests.

Frederick Tam, MBBS

Senior Lecturer in Renal Medicine

Division of Medicine

Imperial College London

UK

利益声明

FT has received travelling grants from Amgen, MSD, Novartis, and Roche to attend International Nephrology conferences. He has also received research grants from Wellcome Trust, Medical Research Council UK, Baxter Biosciences, and Roche Palo Alto. He has also provided consultancy to research work with GE Healthcare and Baxter Biosciences.

内容使用需遵循免责声明