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Artritis reactiva

Last reviewed: 21 Jan 2026
Last updated: 04 Feb 2022

Summary

Definition

Анамнез и осмотр

Ключевые диагностические факторы

  • presencia de factores de riesgo
  • artritis periférica
  • artritis axial
Полная информация

Другие диагностические факторы

  • síntomas constitucionales
  • entesitis
  • afectación de la membrana mucosa
  • erupción cutánea
  • balanitis circinada
  • manifestaciones oculares
  • manifestaciones cardíacas
Полная информация

Факторы риска

  • sexo masculino
  • genotipo HLA-B27
  • infección gastrointestinal o por clamidia previa
  • inmunoterapia con BCG
Полная информация

Диагностические исследования

Исследования, которые показаны в первую очередь

  • velocidad de sedimentación globular (VSG)
  • proteína C reactiva (PCR)
  • anticuerpo antinuclear (ANA)
  • factor reumatoide
  • cultivos urogenitales y coprocultivos
  • estudios radiográficos simples
  • artrocentesis con análisis del líquido sinovial
Полная информация

Исследования, проведение которых нужно рассмотреть

  • genotipo HLA-B27
  • prueba de amplificación de ácidos nucléicos
  • Resonancia magnética (IRM)
  • ultrasonido
Полная информация

Алгоритм лечения

Острый

alivio sintomático

ПРОДОЛЖЕНИЕ

artritis reactiva persistente o crónica

Составители

Авторы

John D. Carter, MD

Professor of Medicine

Division of Rheumatology

Chief

University of South Florida College of Medicine

Tampa

FL

Раскрытие информации

JDC is on the speakers bureau for Abbvie and Amgen. JDC is a co-author of several references cited in this topic.

Выражение благодарностей

Dr John D. Carter would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Jason P. Guthrie, a previous contributor to this topic. JPG declares that he has no competing interests.

Рецензенты

J.S.H. Gaston, MA, PhD, BM, BCh, FRCP, FMedSci

Professor of Rheumatology

University of Cambridge

Cambridge

UK

Раскрытие информации

JSHG declares that he has no competing interests.

Luis R. Espinoza, MD

Professor and Chief

Section of Rheumatology

Department of Internal Medicine

LSU Health Sciences Center

New Orleans

LA

Раскрытие информации

LRE is a co-author of several references cited in this topic. Unfortunately, we have since been made aware that Dr Luis R. Espinoza is deceased.

Peer reviewer acknowledgements

BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.

Disclosures

Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.

Список литературы

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Основные статьи

Parker CT, Thomas D. Reiter's syndrome and reactive arthritis. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2000;100:101-104. Аннотация

Dougados M, van der Linden S, Juhlin R, et al. The European Spondylarthropathy Study Group preliminary criteria for the classification of spondylarthropathy. Arthritis Rheum. 1991;34:1218-1227. Аннотация

Toivanen A. Managing reactive arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2000;39:117-119. Аннотация

Carter JD, Espinoza LR, Inman RD, et al. Combination antibiotics as a treatment for chronic Chlamydia-induced reactive arthritis: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, prospective trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2010;62:1298-1307. Аннотация

Colmegna I, Espinoza LR. Recent advances in reactive arthritis. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2005;7:201-207. Аннотация

Статьи, указанные как источники

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