Evaluación del coma

Последний просмотренный: 20 Aug 2025
Last updated: 18 Jul 2024

Резюме

Отличия

Распространенные

  • Accidente cerebrovascular
  • Paro cardíaco
  • Encefalopatía hipertensiva
  • Trombosis de la arteria basilar
  • Trombosis venosa cerebral
  • Trastorno por consumo de alcohol
  • Toxicomanía y sobredosis
  • Intoxicación con monóxido de carbono
  • Encefalopatía asociada a sepsis
  • Meningitis bacteriana
  • Síncope
  • Trastorno convulsivo
  • Traumatismo craneoencefálico
  • Hipoglucemia
  • Hiperglucemia
  • Encefalopatía hepática
  • Hiponatremia
  • Hipotiroidismo
  • Encefalopatía de Wernicke
  • Hipofosfatemia
Полная информация

Редкие

  • Hemorragia subaracnoidea
  • Encefalitis
  • Absceso cerebral
  • Tumor cerebral
  • Hipernatremia
  • Hipercalcemia
  • Hipocalcemia
  • Hipermagnesemia
  • Hipomagnesemia
  • Porfiria
  • Trastorno mitocondrial
  • Crisis tiroidea
  • Quemaduras
  • Hipertermia
  • Hipotermia
  • Ausencia de respuesta psicógena
  • Estado de enclaustramiento
Полная информация

Составители

Авторы

G. Bryan Young, MD, FRCPC
G. Bryan Young

Emeritus Professor of Neurology

University of Western Ontario

ON

Canada

Раскрытие информации

GBY declares that he has no competing interests.

Рецензенты

Paul Vespa, MD

Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery

Director of Neurocritical Care

David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California

LA

Раскрытие информации

PV declares that he has no competing interests.

Steven Laureys, MD, PhD

Department of Neurology

Liege University Hospital

Head

Coma Science Group

Senior Research Associate

Belgian National Funds for Scientific Research

Cyclotron Research Centre

University of Liege

Belgium

Раскрытие информации

SL is the author of one of the papers cited in this article.

Eelco F. Wijdicks, MD, PhD

Professor of Neurology

Mayo Clinic

Rochester

MN

Раскрытие информации

EFW declares that he has no competing interests.

Peer reviewer acknowledgements

BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.

Disclosures

Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.

Список литературы

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Основные статьи

Greer DM, Kirschen MP, Lewis A, et al. Pediatric and adult brain death/death by neurologic criteria consensus guideline. Neurology. 2023 Dec 12;101(24):1112-32.Полный текст  Аннотация

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Head injury: assessment and early management. Sep 2023​ [internet publication].Полный текст

Carney N, Totten AM, O'Reilly C, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury 4th edition. September 2016 [internet publication].​Полный текст

Статьи, указанные как источники

A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.

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