Resumen
Datos
- Producción de hormonas tiroideas
- Proteínas fijadoras de hormonas tiroideas
- Indicaciones para las PFT: consideraciones generales
- Disfunción tiroidea conocida y preconcepción
- Cribado para detectar disfunción tiroidea durante el embarazo
- Cribado de hipotiroidismo congénito
- pruebas de función tiroidea (PFT)
- TSH baja, asociada a un nivel alto de tiroxina libre (FT4) y/o triyodotironina libre (FT3)
- TSH baja, asociada a un nivel bajo de tiroxina libre (FT4) y/o triyodotironina libre (FT3)
- TSH baja, asociada a un nivel normal de tiroxina libre (FT4) y/o triyodotironina libre (FT3)
- TSH alta, asociada a un nivel alto de tiroxina libre (FT4) y/o triyodotironina libre (FT3)
- TSH alta, asociada a un nivel bajo de tiroxina libre (FT4) y/o triyodotironina libre (FT3)
- TSH alta, asociada a un nivel normal de tiroxina libre (FT4) y/o triyodotironina libre (FT3)
- TSH normal, asociada a un nivel bajo de tiroxina libre (FT4) y/o triyodotironina libre (FT3)
- Efectos de los fármacos
Colaboradores
Autores
Joel Ehrenkranz, MD
Associate Professor
Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena
CA
Divulgaciones
JE declares that he has served on a writing group for the American Thyroid Association which drafted an article on thyroid function testing and was submitted for publication to the journal Thyroid.
Agradecimientos
Dr Joel Ehrenkranz would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Mae Sheikh-Ali, Dr Harshit Shah, Dr Melanie Thomas, Dr Anna Szafran-Swietlik, Dr Sandra Mesliniene, Dr Emad Naem, and Dr Abdul-Razzak Alamir, previous contributors to this topic. HS, MT, AS-S, SM, EN, and A-RA declare that they have no competing interests. MS-A declares she is a speaker for IBSA and AbbVie. Both have brand names for levothyroxine (LT4) medication.
Revisores por pares
Ronald Merrell, MD
Professor of Surgery
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond
VA
Divulgaciones
RM declares that he has no competing interests.
Georg Hennemann, MD
Professor of Medicine and Endocrinology
Medical Center Spijkenisse
The Hague
The Netherlands
Divulgaciones
Not disclosed.
Simon Pearce, MD
Professor of Endocrinology
Newcastle University
Endocrine Unit
Royal Victoria Infirmary
Newcastle upon Tyne
UK
Divulgaciones
SP declares that he has no competing interests.
V.S. Schneider, MD
Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
Bethesda
MD
MA and Senior Medical Advisor
NASA Headquarters
Washington
DC
Divulgaciones
VSS declares that he has no competing interests.
Referencias
Artículos principales
Ross DS, Burch HB, Cooper DS, et al. 2016 American Thyroid Association guidelines for diagnosis and management of hyperthyroidism and other causes of thyrotoxicosis. Thyroid. 2016 Oct;26(10):1343-1421.Texto completo Resumen
Garber JR, Cobin RH, Gharib H, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for hypothyroidism in adults co-sponsored by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Thyroid Association. Thyroid. 2012 Dec;22(12):1200-35.Texto completo Resumen
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Thyroid disease: assessment and management. 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo
Alexander EK, Pearce EN, Brent GA, et al. 2017 guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and the postpartum. Thyroid. 2017 Mar;27(3):315-89.Texto completo Resumen
Artículos de referencia
Una lista completa de las fuentes a las que se hace referencia en este tema está disponible para los usuarios con acceso a todo BMJ Best Practice.
Folletos para el paciente
Underactive thyroid
Más Folletos para el pacienteInicie sesión o suscríbase para acceder a todo el BMJ Best Practice
El uso de este contenido está sujeto a nuestra cláusula de exención de responsabilidad