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Desprendimiento prematuro de placenta

最后审阅: 20 Aug 2025
最后更新: 17 Jul 2024

小结

定义

Анамнез и осмотр

Ключевые диагностические факторы

  • sangrado vaginal
  • dolor abdominal
  • contracciones uterinas
  • sensibilidad uterina
Полная информация

Другие диагностические факторы

  • dolor en la zona lumbar
  • muerte fetal
Полная информация

Факторы риска

  • hipertensión crónica
  • preeclampsia
  • tabaquismo
  • consumo de cocaína
  • traumatismo
  • parto previo por cesárea
  • ruptura prematura de las membranas pretérmino
  • multiparidad
  • edad materna avanzada
  • polihidramnios
  • corioamnionitis
  • malformaciones uterinas
  • desprendimiento prematuro de placenta previo
  • embarazo múltiple
  • oligohidramnios
  • leiomiomas uterinos
  • trombofilias
Полная информация

Диагностические исследования

Исследования, которые показаны в первую очередь

  • monitorización fetal
  • Hb y hematocrito
  • estudios de coagulación
  • prueba de Kleihauer-Betke (K-B)
  • ultrasonido
Полная информация

Исследования, проведение которых нужно рассмотреть

  • patología placentaria
Полная информация

Алгоритм лечения

Начальные

todos los pacientes

Острый

Feto vivo: >34 semanas

Feto vivo: ≤34 semanas

muerte fetal

Составители

Авторы

Yinka Oyelese, MD, FACOG
Yinka Oyelese

Director, Obstetric Imaging

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Harvard Medical School

Boston

MA

Раскрытие информации

YO is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.

Anthony M. Vintzileos, MD, FACOG
Anthony M. Vintzileos

Chairman

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Winthrop University Hospital

Mineola

Professor

Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Medicine

Stony Brook School of Medicine

Stony Brook

NY

Раскрытие информации

AMV declares that he has no competing interests.

Рецензенты

Christopher Glantz, MD, MPH

Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology

University of Rochester School of Medicine

Rochester

New York

NY

Раскрытие информации

CG declares that he has no competing interests.

Austin Ugwumadu, PhD, FRCOG

Consultant/Senior Lecturer in Obstetrics and Gynaecology

St George's Hospital

London

UK

Раскрытие информации

AU declares that he has no competing interests.

Peer reviewer acknowledgements

BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.

Disclosures

Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.

Список литературы

Our in-house evidence and editorial teams collaborate with international expert contributors and peer reviewers to ensure that we provide access to the most clinically relevant information possible.

Основные статьи

American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: second and third trimester bleeding. 2020 [internet publication].Полный текст

Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM), Gyamfi-Bannerman C. Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) Consult Series #44: Management of bleeding in the late preterm period. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Jan;218(1):B2-8.Полный текст  Аннотация

Статьи, указанные как источники

A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
  • Desprendimiento prematuro de placenta images
  • Diferenciales

    • Trabajo de parto prematuro
    • Placenta previa
    • Corioamnionitis
    Больше Diferenciales
  • Guías de práctica clínica

    • Intrapartum care
    • ACR appropriateness criteria: second and third trimester vaginal bleeding
    Больше Guías de práctica clínica
  • Folletos para el paciente

    Cistitis

    Presión arterial alta: preguntas para formularle al médico

    Más Folletos para el paciente
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