შეჯამება
დიფერენციული დიაგნოზები
ხშირი
- Vestibular neuritis/labyrinthitis
- Meniere disease
- Vitamin B1 (thiamine) deficiency
- Ototoxic vestibulopathy
- Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (canalithiasis)
- Hemorrhagic stroke
- Ischemic stroke
- Alcohol-related cerebellar degeneration
- Vestibular migraine
- Idiopathic Parkinson disease
- Peripheral neuropathy
იშვიათია
- Vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma)
- Sequential bilateral vestibular neuritis
- Idiopathic bilateral vestibular hypofunction
- Congenital bilateral vestibular hypofunction
- Degenerative (age-related) inner ear disease
- Autoimmune inner ear disease
- Superior canal dehiscence (SCD)
- Meningitis
- Mal de debarquement syndrome
- Spinocerebellar ataxia
- Multiple sclerosis (MS)
- Cerebellitis/brainstem encephalitis
- Wernicke encephalopathy
- Posterior fossa tumor
- Chiari malformation
- Central pontine myelinosis
- Paraneoplastic syndrome
- Vitamin E deficiency
- Celiac disease
- Primary cerebellar degeneration
- Secondary parkinsonism
- Normal pressure hydrocephalus
- Corticobasal degeneration
- Progressive supranuclear palsy
- Multiple system atrophy (MSA; striatonigral degeneration, Shy-Drager syndrome)
- Spinal cord trauma
- Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS)
- Spinal spondylosis
- Spinal cord tumor
- Neuromyelitis optica (NMO)
- Subacute combined degeneration of the cord
- Syphilis, tabes dorsalis
- Tuberculosis of the spine (Pott disease)
- HIV infectious myelopathy
- Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-1 infectious myelopathy
- Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) inflammatory myelopathy
- Anxiety disorder
- Drug toxicity
კონტრიბუტორები
ავტორები
Adrian Priesol, MD, FRCPC

Assistant Professor of Laryngology
Harvard Medical School
Medical Director of Auditory Evoked Testing
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary
Boston
MA
გაფრთხილება:
AP declares that he has no competing interests.
Nurhan Torun, MD, FRCSC

Assistant Professor in Ophthalmology
Director of Neuro-ophthalmology
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Harvard Medical School
Boston
MA
გაფრთხილება:
NT declares that she has no competing interests.
რეცენზენტები
Joel A. Goebel, MD, FACS
Professor and Vice-Chairman
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Director
Dizziness and Balance Center
Washington University School of Medicine
Saint Louis
MO
გაფრთხილება:
JAG has been reimbursed for conference speaking and clinical research support by NeuroCom Intl, Inc. and for conference speaking by MicroMedical Technologies, Inc.
Stephen P. Cass, MD
Associate Professor
Department of Otolaryngology
University of Colorado
Aurora
CO
გაფრთხილება:
SPC declares that he has no competing interests.
Daniel J. Costello, MD
Instructor in Neurology
Department of Neurology
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston
MA
გაფრთხილება:
DJC declares that he has no competing interests.
Doris Bamiou, MD, MSc, PhD
Clinical Senior Lecturer & Consultant in Audiovestibular Medicine
UCL Ear Institute
UCL
London
UK
გაფრთხილება:
DB declares that she has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
წყაროები
ძირითადი სტატიები
Goebel JA. 2015 Equilibrium Committee Amendment to the 1995 AAO-HNS guidelines for the definition of Ménière's disease. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Mar;154(3):403-4. აბსტრაქტი
Bhattacharyya N, Gubbels SP, Schwartz SR, et al. Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Mar;156(suppl 3):S1-47.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
Expert Panel on Neurologic Imaging:, Sharma A, Kirsch CFE, et al. ACR appropriateness criteria(®) hearing loss and/or vertigo. J Am Coll Radiol. 2018 Nov;15(11s):S321-31.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
Expert Panel on Neurologic Imaging:, Salmela MB, Mortazavi S, et al. ACR appropriateness criteria(®) cerebrovascular disease. J Am Coll Radiol. 2017 May;14(5s):S34-61.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
გამოყენებული სტატიები
ამ თემაში მოხსენიებული წყაროების სრული სია ხელმისაწვდომია მომხმარებლებისთვის, რომლებსაც აქვთ წვდომა BMJ Best Practice-ის ყველა ნაწილზე.
პაციენტის ბროშურები
Stroke: treatment
Multiple sclerosis
მეტი პაციენტის ბროშურებიშედით სისტემაში ან გამოიწერეთ BMJ Best Practice
ამ მასალის გამოყენება ექვემდებარება ჩვენს განცხადებას