Associate Professor of Surgery
Department of Surgery
Indiana University
Indianapolis
IN
NJZ is an author of a reference cited in this topic.
Dr Nicholas J. Zyromski would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Brian Daley, Dr Catherine Lindsay McKnight, and Dr Fernando Aycinena, previous contributors to this topic. He would also like to thank Dr Camille Blackledge for her contribution to this topic. BD, CLM, FA, and CB declare that they have no competing interests.
Assistant Professor of Medicine
Attending Physician and Director of Research
Columbia University Medical Center
New York
NY
TAG declares that he has no competing interests.
Harvard Medical Faculty Physician
Division of Gastroenterology
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston
MA
AM declares that he has no competing interests.
Consultant Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgeon
Department of Surgery
North Manchester General Hospital
Manchester
UK
DOR is an author of a reference cited in this topic. He declares that he has no other competing interests.
Professor
Department of Surgery
Division General Surgery
Shands Jacksonville Medical Center
FL
At the time of the peer review, Dr E. Frykberg declared no competing interests. We were made aware that Dr Frykberg is now deceased.
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