Резюме
Отличия
Распространенные
- Non-secretory adrenal adenomas
Редкие
- Cushing syndrome
- Phaeochromocytoma
- Primary hyperaldosteronism
- Adrenal cysts
- Adrenal myelolipomas
- Adrenal haemangiomas
- Adrenal ganglioneuroma
- Granulomatous infiltrative adrenal lesions
- Adrenocortical carcinoma
- Adrenal metastases
- Adrenal malignant melanoma
Составители
Авторы
Benjamin Viglianti, MD, PhD
Associate Professor
Division of Nuclear Medicine
Department of Radiology
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor
MI
Раскрытие информации
BV declares that he has no competing interests.
Mitchel Muhleman, MD
Assistant Professor
Division of Nuclear Medicine
Department of Radiology
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor
MI
Раскрытие информации
MM declares that he has no competing interests.
Daniel Wale, DO
Associate Professor
Division of Nuclear Medicine
Department of Radiology
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor
MI
Раскрытие информации
DW declares that he has no competing interests.
Ka Kit Wong, MBBS
Associate Professor
Division of Nuclear Medicine
Department of Radiology
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor
MI
Раскрытие информации
KKW declares that he has no competing interests.
Выражение благодарностей
Dr Benjamin Viglianti, Dr Mitchel Muhleman, Dr Daniel Wale, and Dr Ka Kit Wong would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Milton D. Gross and Dr Anca M. Avram, the previous contributors to this topic.
Раскрытие информации
MDG is an author of references cited in this topic. AMA declares that he has no competing interests.
Рецензенты
Shehzad Basaria, MD
Assistant Professor
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Baltimore
MD
Раскрытие информации
SB declares that he has no competing interests.
Lawrence S. Kirschner, MD, PhD
Associate Professor of Medicine
Ohio State University
Columbus
OH
Раскрытие информации
LSK declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
Список литературы
Основные статьи
Grumbach MM, Biller BM, Braunstein GD, et al. Management of the clinically inapparent adrenal mass ("incidentaloma"). Ann Intern Med. 2003 Mar 4;138(5):424-9.Полный текст Аннотация
Young WF Jr. Clinical practice. The incidentally discovered adrenal mass. N Engl J Med. 2007;356:601-10. Аннотация
Fassnacht M, Tsagarakis S, Terzolo M, et al. European Society of Endocrinology clinical practice guidelines on the management of adrenal incidentalomas, in collaboration with the European Network for the Study of Adrenal Tumors. Eur J Endocrinol. 2023 Jul 20;189(1):G1-42.Полный текст Аннотация
Zeiger MA, Thompson GB, Duh QY, et al. The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American Association of Endocrine Surgeons medical guidelines for the management of adrenal incidentalomas. Endocr Pract. 2009 Jul-Aug;15(suppl 1):1-20.Полный текст Аннотация
Expert Panel on Urological Imaging., Mody RN, Remer EM, et al. ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Adrenal Mass Evaluation: 2021 Update. J Am Coll Radiol. 2021 Nov;18(11s):S251-S267.Полный текст Аннотация
Статьи, указанные как источники
A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.
Рекомендации
- Management of adrenal incidentalomas: European Society of Endocrinology clinical practice guideline in collaboration with the European Network for the Study of Adrenal Tumors
- ACR Appropriateness Criteria: adrenal mass evaluation
Больше Рекомендации
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