Last reviewed: 1 Nov 2023
Last updated: 15 Nov 2019
Summary
Details
- Epidemiology
- Classification
- Ventricular septal defect (VSD)
- Atrial septal defect (ASD)
- Atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD)
- Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
- Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC)
- Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF)
- Pulmonary valve atresia with a VSD
- Pulmonary atresia with an intact ventricular septum
- d-Transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA)
- Truncus arteriosus
- Ebstein anomaly
- Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC)
- Tricuspid valve atresia
- Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS)
- Left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction
- Aortic coarctation
- Pulmonary valve stenosis
Full details
Contributors
Authors
Sachin Khambadkone, MD, DCH, DNB
Consultant in Paediatric and Adolescent Cardiology
Interventional Cardiologist
Honorary Senior Lecturer
Paediatric and Adolescent Cardiology
Great Ormond Street Hospital and Institute of Child Health
London
UK
Disclosures
SK declares that he has no competing interests.
Acknowledgements
Dr Sachin Khambadkone would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Nathaniel W. Taggart and Dr Frank Cetta, the previous contributors to this topic. NWT and FC declare that they have no competing interests.
Peer reviewers
Tain-Yen Hsia, MD
Attending Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Medical University of South Carolina Children's Hospital
Charleston
SC
Disclosures
TYH declares that he has no competing interests.
Use of this content is subject to our disclaimer