Congenital heart disease

Last reviewed: 1 Nov 2023
Last updated: 15 Nov 2019

Summary

Details

  • Epidemiology
  • Classification
  • Ventricular septal defect (VSD)
  • Atrial septal defect (ASD)
  • Atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD)
  • Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
  • Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC)
  • Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF)
  • Pulmonary valve atresia with a VSD
  • Pulmonary atresia with an intact ventricular septum
  • d-Transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA)
  • Truncus arteriosus
  • Ebstein anomaly
  • Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC)
  • Tricuspid valve atresia
  • Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS)
  • Left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction
  • Aortic coarctation
  • Pulmonary valve stenosis
Full details

Contributors

Authors

Sachin Khambadkone, MD, DCH, DNB

Consultant in Paediatric and Adolescent Cardiology

Interventional Cardiologist

Honorary Senior Lecturer

Paediatric and Adolescent Cardiology

Great Ormond Street Hospital and Institute of Child Health

London

UK

Disclosures

SK declares that he has no competing interests.

Acknowledgements

Dr Sachin Khambadkone would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Nathaniel W. Taggart and Dr Frank Cetta, the previous contributors to this topic. NWT and FC declare that they have no competing interests.

Peer reviewers

Tain-Yen Hsia, MD

Attending Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon

Medical University of South Carolina Children's Hospital

Charleston

SC

Disclosures

TYH declares that he has no competing interests.

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