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Lipoma

最后审阅: 18 Jun 2025
最后更新: 03 Oct 2023

小结

定义

病史和体格检查

关键诊断因素

  • cutaneous mass <5 cm diameter
  • soft cutaneous mass
  • mobile cutaneous mass
  • superficial cutaneous mass
完整详情

其他诊断因素

  • painless cutaneous mass
  • gastrointestinal obstruction
  • gastrointestinal bleeding
完整详情

危险因素

  • genetic predisposition
  • trauma
  • heavy alcohol consumption
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诊断性检查

需考虑的检查

  • ultrasound
  • MRI
  • CT scan
  • core needle biopsy
  • incisional biopsy
  • excisional biopsy
  • upper gastrointestinal contrast study
  • gastrointestinal endoscopy
完整详情

治疗流程

急症处理

superficial cutaneous lipoma on trunk or extremity

Dercum disease

symptomatic gastrointestinal lipoma

lipoma in atypical site

撰稿人

作者

Kimberly Moore Dalal, MD

Medical Director, Surgical Oncology

General Surgery

Mills-Peninsula Hospital

Palo Alto Medical Foundation

Burlingame

CA

利益声明

KMD is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.

Steven D. DeMartini, MD

Staff Pathologist

Oroville Hospital

Oroville

CA

利益声明

SDD declares that he has no competing interests.

同行评议者

​​William Tseng, MD

Associate Professor of Surgery

City of Hope National Medical Center

Duarte

CA

利益声明

WT declares that he has no competing interests.

参考文献

Our in-house evidence and editorial teams collaborate with international expert contributors and peer reviewers to ensure that we provide access to the most clinically relevant information possible.

关键文献

Primary Care Dermatology Society. Lipoma. Nov 2021 [internet publication].全文

Noebauer-Huhmann IM, Weber MA, Lalam RK, et al. Soft tissue tumors in adults: ESSR-approved guidelines for diagnostic imaging. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2015 Dec;19(5):475-82. 摘要

参考文献

A full list of sources referenced in this topic is available to users with access to all of BMJ Best Practice.

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